Vocabulary for Matter and Elements
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Matter | anything that has mass and takes up space
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Mass | the material that matter is made up of
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Volume | how much volume or room something takes up
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Density | D=m/v the amount of material/stuff matter takes up within a specific space
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Atom | what everything is made up of, smallest part of an element
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Electron | negative charged atom, has an attractive force
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Proton | positive charged atom in nucleus
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Neutron | neutral charged atom
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Periodic Table | all of the elements and their atomic number organized
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Element | can't be broken down, makes up all matter
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Periods/Rows | energy levels of elements electrons
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Groups/Family/Columns | energy level, electrons moving on outer shell
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Valence Electrons | electrons moving on outer shell
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Atomic Number | how many protons and electrons in nucleus
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Atomic Mass | measurement of mass for an elements atom
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Chemical Property | combining substances and forming new substances and compounds
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Physical Property | change in state of matter and appearance
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Iconic Bond | elements losing or gaining electrons during bonding
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Covalent Bond | elements share electrons when bonding
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Chemical Change/Reaction | elements bond together through the attractive force of electrons
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Compound/Molecule | two or more elements combine in a specific ratio
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Mixture | two or more substances combined keeping same properties
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Nobel Gases | all elements in group 18, 8 electrons on outer shell
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Halogens | all elements in group 17, very reactive
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Alkali Metals | all elements in group 1, very reactive because of only one valence electron
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Metalloids | elements between metals and non-metals have 3 - 7 valence electrons
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Endothermic | taking in
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
meganyenor
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