Cell Organelles
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Golgi Body | Packages and exports proteins.
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| Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) | Carries materials in the cell and helps make proteins. This organelle can be rough (with ribosomes) or smooth (without ribosomes).
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| Mitochondria | Breaks down sugar molecules to release energy. This is where cellular respiration occurs.
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| Ribosome | Synthesizes proteins.
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| Lysosome | Found mainly in animal cells, this organelle breaks down larger food molecules into small ones and digests old cell parts.
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| Chloroplast | Makes food for plant cells through the process of photosynthesis.
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| Centriole | Found only in an animal cell, this organelle separates chromosome pairs during mitosis.
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| Cillia or Flagella | Found only in animal, bacterial, and protozoan cells, these organelles allow the cell to move around.
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| Membrane | Surrounds both the outside of the cell and the nucleus. It controls the movement into and out of the cell/nucleus. It also provides protection and support for the cell.
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| Cell Wall | Provides protection and support for plant, but not animal cells. It allows water, oxygen,a nd carbon dioxide to move into and out of a cell.
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| Vacuole | Stores and/or transports food, water, and waste in animal cells. Only a single, large one exists in the plant cell and stores large amounts of food.
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| Nucleus | Controls cell activity and houses DNA.
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| Nucleolue | Makes ribosomes.
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| Cytoplasm | Supports and protects cell organelles.
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