Junior Cert Science
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What is the term given to the study of living things and their environment | Ecology
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| What is the name given to everything that surrounds an animal or plant | Environment
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| What do you call a place where an animal or plant lives | Habitat
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| Name two types of habitat | Woodlland and seashore
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| What is the term used to describe how animals and plants in a habitat depend on each other for food, shelter and pollination | Interdependence
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| What do you call something that shows how organisms are linked by what they eat | Food chain
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| Where does the energy that transfers through the food chain come from | Sun
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| What do you call organisms that make their own food | Producers
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| What name is given to all other organisms other than green plants | Consumers
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| What do you call organisms that feed on dead animals and plants | Decomposers
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| What do you call the position an organism has on a food chain | Feeding level
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| What do you call a number of interconnected food chains | Food web
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| What do you call animals that have a backbone | Vertebrates
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| What do you call animals that do not have a backbone | Invertebrates
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| What is the first stage of carrying out a study of a habitat | Draw a simple map
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| What should be included on the map | Direction of North, scale and legend
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| Name some environmental factors that can be measured when studying a habitat | Temperature and light intensity
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| What do you call the instrument with two rubber tubes that sucks up insects | Pooter
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| What do you call the piece of equipment that is swept through long grass or hedges to collect insects | Sweep net
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| What do you call the equipment that includes a white sheet and stick | Beating tray
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| What do you call the piece of equipment that is buried in the ground and has some alcohol at the bottom | Pitfall trap
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| How are plant samples collected | In bags and location labelled
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| How would you identify plants or animals found in a habitat | Reference books or Simple Keys
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| What do you call a piece of equipment used to estimate the number of plants present in a habitat | Quadrat
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| How is a quadrat used | Thrown at random and plants counted
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| What do you call the piece of equipment used to show changes in plant numbers across a boundary | Line transect
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| How would you use a line transect | Tie line between two stakes and record the name of plants under the knots
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| What do you call it when organisms seek a resource in scarce supply | Competition
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| What do plants compete for | Light, water, minerals and space
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| What do animals compete for | Food, shelter, territory and mates
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| Name an adaptation of a dandelion | Long root
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| Name an adaptation of a hedgehog | Colour for camouflage and spikes for protection
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| Name an adaptation of fish | Gills to breathe underwater
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Created by:
gcu science
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