Junior Cert Science
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Ainmnigh 3 rud an t-iompar fola timpeall an choirp Name 3 things the blood transport around the body | Glúcós, ocsaigin agus dé-ocsaíd charbóin
Glucose, Oxygen and Carbon dioxide
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| Cad é an t-ainm atá ar an gcóras ina bhfuil fuil, artairí, féitheacha, ribeadáin agus an croí What is the name of the system that consists of blood, arteries, veins, capillaries and the heart | Córas Imsruthaithe
Circulation System
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| Cad a ghlaonn tú ar an leacht uisceach a dhéanann suas 50% d'fhuil What do you call the watery liquid that makes up 50% of blood | Plasma
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| Ainmnigh na trí chinéal cealla fola Name the three types of blood cells | Dearg, Bán agus pláitín
Red, white and platelets
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| Cén cille fola ina bhfuil ceimiceán dearg ar a dtugtar haemaglóibinWhich blood cell contains a red chemical called haemoglobin | Cille fola dearga
Red blood cell
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| Cad é feidhm na cille fola dearga What is the function of the red blood cell | Ocsaigin a iompar
Carry oxygen
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| Cad é feidhm na cille fola bána What is the function of the white blood cell | Cosain i gcoinne galair
Protect against disease
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| Cad é feidhm na bpláitíní What is the function of the platelets | Téachtadh fola
Blood clotting
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| Cad é feidhm na fola What is the function of the blood | Substaintí iompair
Transport substances
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| Ainmnigh na trí chineál soithigh fola Name the three types of blood vessels | Artaire, Vein, Ribeach
Artery, Vein, Capillary
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| Cén áit a dtógann artairí fuil Where do arteries take blood | Amach ó chroí
Away from heart
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| Cá háit a dtógann féitheacha fuil Where do veins take blood | Ar ais go dtí an croí
Back to the heart
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| Cén cineál árthaigh a bhfuil ballaí matán tiubha acu, lumen cúng agus gan chomhlaí Which type of vessel have thick muscle walls, a narrow lumen and no valves | Artairí
Arteries
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| Cén cineál árthaigh a bhfuil ballaí tanaí matáin acu, lumen leathan agus comhlaí Which type of vessel have thin muscle walls, a wide lumen and have valves | Féithe
Veins
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| Cén cineál soithigh fola a bhfuil cillbhallaí aige nach bhfuil ach aon chillín tiubh ann Which type of blood vessel have cell walls that are only one cell thick | Ribeadáin
Capillaries
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| Cén cineál matáin atá déanta as an gcroí What type of muscle is the heart made of | Matán cairdiach
Cardiac muscle
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| Ainmnigh na seoimrín atá ar bharr an chroí Name the chambers that are at top of the heart | Aitriam Dheis agus Chlé
Right and Left Atrium
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| Ainmnigh na seoimrín atá ag bun an chroí Name the chambers that are at bottom of the heart | Meadailín dheis agus chlé
Right and Left Ventricle
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| Cén soitheach fola a iompraíonn an fhuil ón gcorp go croí What blood vessel carries the blood from the body to the heart | Vena cava
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| Cá bhfágann fuil nuair a fhágann sé an t-aitriam dheis Where does blood travel when it leaves the right atrium | Meadailín dheis
Right ventricle
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| Cá háit a dtéann an fhuil nuair a fhágann sí an meadailín dhies Where does blood go when it leaves the right ventricle | Artaire scamhógach
Pulmonary artery
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| Cad é ainm an tsoithigh a iompraíonn fuil ar ais go dtí an croí What is the name of the vessel that carries blood back to the heart | Féith scamhógach
Pulmonary vein
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| Cá dtéann an fhéith scamhógach isteach sa chroí Where does the pulmonary vein enter the heart | Aitriam chlé
Left atrium
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| Nuair a fhágann fuil an aitriam ar chlé cá dtéann sé When blood leaves the left atrium where does it go | Meadailín chlé
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| Fágann fuil an croí tríd cén soitheach Blood leaves the heart through which vessel | Aorta
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| Cén fáth a bhfuil balla de thaobh na láimhe clé níos tanaí ná an taobh deas Why is wall of left side ventricle thicker than right side | Caithfidh sé fuil a phumpáil timpeall an choirp
It has to pump blood around the body
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| Cén struchtúr atá i láthair i bhféitheacha a choisceann sreabhadh na fola What structure is present in veins that prevents backflow of blood | Comhlaí
Valves
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| Conas is féidir cosc a chur ar ghalar croí How can heart disease be prevented | Cleachtadh agus aiste bia sláintiúil
Exercise and healthy diet
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| Cad is é gnáthráta an croí What is a normal heartbeat rate | 70 beats per minute
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| Cad é gnáth teocht an choirp What is normal body temperature | 37C
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