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Vocabulary to assist with weather unit

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
meteorologist   a person who studies weather  
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weather   the daily condition of the atmosphere  
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precipitation   cloud droplets that grow and soon fall as rain, snow, sleet, hail  
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rain   liquid precipitation  
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sleet   precipitation that starts as snow, melts slightly and then refreezes as it falls/ It looks like little ice pellets. It freezes on the way down  
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snow   precipitation in which ice crystallizes into snowflakes that stay frozen on the way to the ground  
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hail   precipitation that begins as ice (ice pellets). When the ice becomes too heavy, it falls in the form of hailstones (can be as big as a softball)  
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temperature   hot, cold, cool, or warm  
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cloud   a mass of tiny water droplets that are too small to fall from the sky  
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air mass   large areas of air with nearly the same temperature and moisture  
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air pressure   the force with which air presses against surfaces  
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high pressure   heavy air pockets, air is moving downward, good weather and clear skies  
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low pressure   light air pockets, air is moving upward, creates bad weather  
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front   large pockets of air (warm or cold) that smash into each other  
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warm front   air that has moved across warm land or warm water. The warm air smashes into cold air. It brings long steady rain and warmer temperatures  
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cold front   light air pockets, air is moving upward, creates bad weather  
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barometer   an instrument used to measure air pressure  
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anemometer   an instrument used to measure wind speed  
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wind vane   (weather vane) a device that shows the direction of wind  
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rain gauge   an instrument used to measure amounts of precipitation (rainfall)  
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thermometer   an instrument used to measure temperature of the air (hot /cold)  
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thunderstorm   produced by heating of the earth surface producing large amounts of quickly rising water vapor. There is usually thunder, lightning, rainfall, and sometimes wind  
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hurricane   formed when a group of thunderstorms gather in a circular pattern. It forms over tropical waters. When winds reach 75 mph, the event is classified as a hurricane. Usually high winds and lots of rain. Can cause lots of destruction  
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tornado   Small and very violent twisting storm/ created by thunderstorms, rapid spinning columns of air (funnel clouds) with high winds that starts over land. Can cause destruction.  
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Created by: sewatzie
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