Ch. 8 Chemistry
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| acid balanced shampoos | shampoos that are balanced to the pH of hair and skin
🗑
|
||||
| acids | solutions that have a pH below 7
🗑
|
||||
| alkalis | solutions that have a ph above 7
🗑
|
||||
| atoms | smallest particles of an element that still retain the properties of that element
🗑
|
||||
| balancing shampoos | designed for hair and scalp conditions
🗑
|
||||
| bases | also known as alkalis
🗑
|
||||
| bluing rinses | temporary colors or shampoo products with a blue base used to offset yellow and gray tones in hair.
🗑
|
||||
| chemical change | change in the chemical composition of a substance by which new substances are formed
🗑
|
||||
| chemical properties | characteristics that can only be determined with a chemical reaction
🗑
|
||||
| chemistry | the science that deals with the composition, structure, and properties of matter
🗑
|
||||
| clarifying shampoo | shampoos containing an acidic ingredient that cuts through product buildup
🗑
|
||||
| color-enhancing shampoos | created by combining surfactant bases with basic dyes
🗑
|
||||
| compounds | two or more different atoms of different elements united chemically with fixed chemical composition, definite proportions, and distinct properties.
🗑
|
||||
| conditioners | chemical agents used to deposit protein or moisturizers in the hair
🗑
|
||||
| deep-conditioning treatments | chemical mixtures of concentrated protein and moisturizers
🗑
|
||||
| dry/powder shampoo | shampoos that cleanse the hair without water
🗑
|
||||
| element | the simplest form of matter
🗑
|
||||
| emulsions | mixtures of two or more immiscible substances united with the aid of a binder or emulsifier
🗑
|
||||
| inorganic chemistry | chemistry dealing with compounds lacking carbon
🗑
|
||||
| instant conditioners | conditioners that typically remain on the hair from 1-5 minutes and are rinsed out
🗑
|
||||
| ion | an atom or molecule that carries an electrical charge
🗑
|
||||
| ionization | the separating of a substance into ions
🗑
|
||||
| leave-in conditioners | conditioners and thermal protectors that can be left in the hair without rinsing
🗑
|
||||
| liquid-dry shampoos | liquid shampoos that evaporate quickly and do not require rinsing
🗑
|
||||
| matter | any substance that occupies space, has physical and chemical properties and exists in solid, liquid or gas form
🗑
|
||||
| medicated rinses | rinses formulated to control minor dandruff and scalp conditions
🗑
|
||||
| medicated shampoo | shampoos containing medical agents for control of dandruff and other scalp conditions
🗑
|
||||
| moisturizing conditioners | contain humectants to absorb and promote the retention of moisture in the air
🗑
|
||||
| moisturizing/conditioning shampoos | products formulated to add moisture to dry hair
🗑
|
||||
| molecules | two or more atoms joined chemically
🗑
|
||||
| organic chemistry | the study of substances containing carbon
🗑
|
||||
| organic shampoos | formulated from natural organic ingredients
🗑
|
||||
| oxidation | chemical reaction that combines an element or compound with oxygen to produce an oxide
🗑
|
||||
| oxides | compounds of any element combined with oxygen
🗑
|
||||
| pH (potential hydrogen) | relative degree of acidity or alkalinity of a substance
🗑
|
||||
| pH scale | a measure of the hydrogen ions in acidic and alkaline solutions
🗑
|
||||
| physical change | change in the form of a substance without the formation of a new substance
🗑
|
||||
| physical mixture | combination of two or more substances united physically
🗑
|
||||
| physical properties | characteristics of matter that can be determined without a chemical reaction
🗑
|
||||
| protein conditioners | products designed to slightly increase hair diameter with a coating action and to replace lost proteins in hair
🗑
|
||||
| pure substance | matter that has a fixed chemical composition, definite proportions, and district properties
🗑
|
||||
| redox | contraction for reduction-oxidation
🗑
|
||||
| reduction | the subtraction of oxygen from, or the addition of hydrogen to a substance
🗑
|
||||
| rinse | an agent used to cleanse or condition the hair and scalp
🗑
|
||||
| salts | compounds that are formed by reaction of acids and bases
🗑
|
||||
| scalp conditioners | cream-based products and ointments used to soften and improve the health of the scalp
🗑
|
||||
| shampoo | removes dirt, oil, perspiration, and skin debris from the hair and scalp
🗑
|
||||
| surfactant | a substance that acts as a bridge to allow oil and water to mix or emulsify by reducing surface tension
🗑
|
||||
| suspensions | formulations in which solid particles are distributed throughout a liquid medium
🗑
|
||||
| synthetic polymer conditioners | formulated to prevent breakage and correct excessive porosity on badly damaged hair
🗑
|
||||
| tonic | cosmetic solution that helps stimulate the scalp, helps to correct a scalp condition or is used as a grooming aid
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
BSPittsburgh
Popular Miscellaneous sets