S1 Reproduction
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Why is an egg (ovum) bigger than a sperm | Because it has a food store
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How many structures in an animal cell? | 3
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How many structures in a plant cell? | 6
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What is the function of the cytoplasm? | Site of chemical reactions
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What is the function of the cell wall? | Gives support to plant cells
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What is the function of the vacuole? | Stores cell sap
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What is the function of the nucleus? | Controls cell activities and stores DNA
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What is the function of the cell membrane? | Controls what exits and enters the cell
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What is the function of the chloroplast? | Site of photosynthesis
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Name a specialised cell. | Sperm, egg, nerve, muscle, root hair, pollen, red blood cell.
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Why is a red blood cell specialised for its role? | Has no nucleus so it can transport more oxygen
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Why is a sperm cell specialised for its role? | It has a tail so it can swim to an egg
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Why is a egg cell specialised for its role? | It has a food store to fuel cell division
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Why is a pollen cell specialised for its role? | It is spiky to attach to insects
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Why is a Leaf cell specialised for its role? | It ahs many chloroplasts for photosynthesis
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Why is a nerve cell specialised for its role? | It is very long to send nerve messages to other cells
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Why is a root hair cell specialised for its role? | It has hair like projections to absorb more water
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Why is a muscle cell specialised for its role? | It can contract to move bones
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What do you call a group of cells that are similar and perform the same job? | Tissue
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Name a change that takes place in puberty that only affects boys. | Voice breaking
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Name a change that takes place in puberty that only affects girls. | periods starting (menstruation)
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Name a change that takes place in puberty that only affects both boys and girls. | production of sex cells, growth spurt, acne, hair growing in new places.
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Where are sperm produced in males? | Testes
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Where do babies grow in females? | Uterus (womb)
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Where does fertilisation take place in a female? | Oviduct
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Where are eggs produced in a female? | Ovary
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What is fertilisation? | When the nucleus of the sperm fuses with the nucleus of the egg.
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What is a fertilised egg called? | Zygote
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What is the role of the placenta? | Allows the exchange of substances between mothers blood and babies blood.
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Name a substance that is important for the baby that passes through the placenta from the mum's to the baby's blood. | Oxygen, food
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Name a substance that is important for the baby to get rid of that passes through the placenta from the baby to the mum's blood. | carbon dioxide
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Where in a flower is pollen produced? | Anther
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What part of the flower does pollen land on? | Stigma
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Where in a flower are eggs produced? | Ovary
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How does pollen get carried from one flower to another? | Insects or wind
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What grows from pollen to allow the nucleus to meet the egg? | A pollen tube
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What is germination? | When seeds start to grow
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What do seeds need to germinate | Water, oxygen, warmth
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How are dandelion seeds dispersed from their plant? | Wind
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How are coconut seeds dispersed from their plant? | Water
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How are squirting cucumber seeds dispersed from their plant? | Explosion
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How are burdock seeds dispersed from their plant? | Attach to animal fur
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How are tomato seeds dispersed from their plant? | Eaten by animals
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Created by:
nscobie
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