Scientists, Mathematicians, Inventors
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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Law of planetary motion | Kepler
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Theory of heliocentrism (sun-centered) | Copernicus
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Part of Renaissance scientific revolution; "father of modern science" | Galileo
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First man in space | Gagarin
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First American in space | Shepard
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First American in orbit | Glenn
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First American woman in space | Ride
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First on the moon | Armstrong, Aldrin, Collins (in landing craft) - Apollo 11 mission
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Developed classification of animals (binomial nomenclature) | Linnaeus
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Discovered the chemical structure of DNA | Crick and Watson
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Discovered electrons in an atom | Thomson
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Theory of evolution of a species | Darwin
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First human heart transplant | Barnard (in South Africa)
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Developed laws of motion, built the reflecting telescope, credited as one of the developers of calculus | Newton
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Discovered penicillin | Fleming
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Developed the periodic table of elements | Mendeleyev
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Discovered protons of an atom | Rutherford
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Father of psychoanalysis; separated the mind into the id, ego and superego; advocated use of "free association" and wrote "The Interpretation of Dreams" | Freud
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Discovered radium | Marie and Pierre Curie
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Theory of relativity | Einstein
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Developed the polio vaccine | Salk
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Developed the rabies vaccine and a way to make milk safer to drink | Pasteur
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Developed smallpox vaccine | Jenner
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Discovered X-rays | Roentgen
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Developed the mercury thermometer | Fahrenheit
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Among his inventions were the lightning rod and bifocals | Franklin
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Inventor of the cotton gin | Whitney
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Inventor of the stethoscope | Laennec
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Inventor of the revolver | Colt
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Developed telegraph and the code used with it | Morse
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Father of photography | Daguerre
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Invented vulcanized rubber | Goodyear
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Developed an elevator with a brake | Otis
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Inventor of dynamite | Nobel
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Inventor of the telephone | Bell
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Credited with inventing the light bulb and phonograph | Edison
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Father of wireless radio | Marconi
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Developed the first functional airplane | Wright Brothers (Orville and Wilbur)
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Inventor of frozen food | Birdseye
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Invented the liquid fueled rocket | Goddard
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Developer of the nuclear reactor | Fermi
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Developed the "hierarchy of needs" used in psychology | Maslow
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Used a dog to develop conditioned reflex | Pavlov
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Believed that all behavior was based on learned response | Skinner
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Father of analytic psychology; introduced the idea of the "collective unconscious" | Jung
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Father of geometry | Euclid
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Most famous mathematician of ancient Greece | Archimedes
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Considered the world's first computer programmer; developed algorithms for early computers | Lovelace
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Developed the theorem in geometry that states that in a right triangle the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides | Pythagorus
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Developed a sequence of numbers with each number being the sum of the previous two numbers | Fibonacci
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Created the atomic model | Bohr
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