Embalming Q3
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| solid parts of blood separate from fluid parts | plasma filtration
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| what percentage of blood is in the arteries? | 5%
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| what percentage of blood is in the veins? | 10%
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| what percentage of blood is in the capillaries? | 85%
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| blood drainage method that involves building back pressure by injecting, then draining, then injecting, then draining, etc; most efficient method of blood drainage | alternate drainage
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| blood drainage method in which you close the vein, begin injecting, continue injection & open the vein; continuous injection | intermittent drainage
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| two types of restricted drainage | alternate & intermittent
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| blood drainage method in which injection & drainage are continuous | concurrent/continuous drainage
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| most effective blood drainage method | alternate drainage
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| least effective blood drainage method | concurrent/continuous drainage
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| most common blood drainage method | concurrent/continuous
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| bluish discoloration of the tissues due to lack of oxygen in the blood | cyanotic
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| fluid between cells | interstitial fluid
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| antemortem injuries resulting from friction of the skin against a firm object resulting in the removal of the epidermis | abrasion
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| method of injection-drainage in which embalming solution is injected and then injection is stopped while drainage is open | alternate drainage (restricted drainage)
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| generalized massive edema in subcutaneous tissue | anasarca
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| disease of the arteries resulting in thickening, hardening, and loss of elasticity of the arterial walls | arteriosclerosis
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| accumulation of serous fluids in the peritoneal cavity | ascites
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| insufficient intake of oxygen resulting from any of numerous causes | asphyxia
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| apparatus used for sterilization by steam pressure, usually at 250*F/121*C for a specific time | autoclave
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| formation of new channels in a tissue | canalization
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| drainage procedure that limits the exposure of the embalmer to the drainage. tubing is attached to a drain tube allowing drainage to flow directly from a vein into a sanitary disposal system | closed system drainage
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| disinfection practices carried out during the embalming process | concurrent disinfection
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| crackling sensation produced when gases trapped in tissues are palpated, as in subcutaneous emphysema | crepitation
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| sloughing off of the epidermis, wherein there is a separation of the epidermis from the underlying dermis | skin slip/desquamation
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| a condition that results when the body part that dies had little blood and remains aseptic; occurs when arteries but not the veins are obstructed | dry gangrene
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| removal of the eye for tissue transplantation, research, or education | eye enucleation
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| extravasation of blood as a result of eye enucleation | eye enucleation discoloration
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| necrosis, death of tissues of part of the body, usually due to deficient or absent blood supply | gangrene
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| necrotic tissue that is wet as a result of inadequate venous drainage; may be accompanied by the invasion of saprophytic bacteria | moist gangrene
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| injection of embalming chemicals directly into the tissues through the use of a syringe and needle or a trocar | hypodermic embalming
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| the swelling and softening of tissues and organs as a result of absorbing moisture from adjacent sources | imbibition
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| fluid inside cells of the body (constituting about one-half of the body weight) | intercellular fluid/interstitial fluid
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| method of drainage in which the drainage is stopped at intervals while the injection continues | intermittent drainage (restricted drainage)
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| condition that results when the body part that dies had little blood and remains aseptic and occurs when the arteries but not the veins are obstructed | ischemic necrosis (dry gangrene)
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| wound characterized by irregular tearing of tissue | laceration
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| specific pathologic structural and functional changes or both brought about by disease or injury | lesion
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| to examine by touch | palpate
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| antemortem discoloration that occurs during the course of certain diseases; gangrene and jaundice | pathological discoloration
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| disinfection carried out prior to the embalming process | primary disinfection
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| the recovery of organs or tissues from a cadaver for transplantation or study | procurement
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| postmortem evacuation of any substance from an external orifice of the body as a result of pressure | purge
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| a darkened, air-dried area on the skin resulting from removal of the epidermis while shaving | razor burn/razor abrasion
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| repeated aspiration of a cavity | re-aspiration
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| intermittent or alternate injection and drainage | restricted drainage
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| distention of the tissues beneath the skin by gas or air; an antemortem condition brought about by a surgical procedure or trauma | subcutaneous emphysema
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| the direct contact of body tissues with embalming chemicals | surface embalming
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| an absorbent material compress saturated with an embalming chemical and placed in direct contact with the tissue | surface pack
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| postmortem accumulation of gas in tissues or cavities brought about by an anaerobic gas-forming bacillus, Clostridium perfringens | tissue gas
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| a physical injury or wound caused by external force or violence | trauma
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Created by:
leahmurphy
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