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Science: Energy Test

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
When objects of different masses are hanging on a string, what combination creates the greatest gravitational potential energy?   high height and high mass  
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What is the Law of Conservation of Energy?   Energy cannot be created or destroyed but it can transfer.  
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What are renewable energy sources?   wind, solar, hydro, tidal  
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What energy transformation takes place once the hood of the car becomes hot after driving for awhile?   kinetic to thermal energy  
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What does NOT contribute to the formation of fossil fuels?   dead plants, heat and pressure, time  
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When you open the door to a refrigerator for a minute, what happens?   Thermal energy in the air outside the refrigerator goes inside the refrigerator.  
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What energy transformation takes place when a light is turned in?   electrical to thermal to light  
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Why do we NOT use solar energy more often as an energy source?   not all areas get the same amount of light, equipment is expensive, storing energy is hard  
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The efficiency of an average gasoline powered car is about 20%. What does this mean?   The car uses 20% of the energy stored for motion.  
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What energy transformation takes place when a radio is plugged in and turned on?   electrical to sound waves  
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What are nonrenewable energy sources?   nuclear, petroleum, coal, oil  
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What is potential energy?   stored energy  
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What is the source of all energy sources?   nuclear energy from the sun  
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What energy transformation takes place when a volleyball player hits the ball?   chemical potential to thermal to kinetic  
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What type of energy is a skier at the top of a mountain?   P.E. - gravitational potential energy  
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What type of energy is gasoline in a stored tank?   P.E. - chemical  
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What type of energy is a burning candle wick?   K.E. - thermal and light  
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What type of energy is a spring in a pinball machine before it is released?   P.E. - elastic  
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What type of energy is an ice cub sitting on the table melting at room temperature?   K.E. - thermal  
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Created by: white_amanda
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