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Science test

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What are the factors that determine the rate of weathering?   Composition, physical conditions, climate, topography, air pollution, exposure time, surface area.  
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Examples of physical weathering   Temperature, ice wedging, organic activity, Gravity, abrasion, exfoliation contraction  
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Examples of chemical weathering   Water, acid, oxidation  
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Weathering is   The breakdown of rocks  
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Erosion is   The movement of broken rocks  
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How/why does water cause chemical weathering   It dissolves minerals out of rocks making them weaker  
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What is abrasion   Rocks rubbing against other rocks  
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The more rounded a rock   The longer it is being tumbled or going through abrasion or in a stream/river  
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Surface area   The greater it is and that the greater the area is exposed to agents the greater rate of weathering  
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What is soil composed of   Rock and biological material  
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What type of climate increases physical weathering   Cold  
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What type of climate increases chemical weathering   Warm wet  
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How do you tell what eroded a rock   Physical appearence  
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What force causes mass movements   Gravity  
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Where is a streams velocity the greatest (curved(   Outside  
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Where is the streams velocity the greatest(straight)   Middle  
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Where does deposition occur   Inside  
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Where does erosion occur   Outside  
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What is the relationship between velocity of a stream and the size of the particles it can carry   Faster velocity =larger particles  
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Where do streams flow   Downhill  
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What two factors influence the velocity of a stream   Slope and volume  
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What does sorting look like   Slower flow of water smaller the particles  
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What causes sorting   Waters velocity  
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Created by: ejensen189
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