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AAPC Chapter 2 - Word Parts

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
derm/o   skin  
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dermat/o   skin  
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hidr/o   sweat  
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kerat/o   keratin, horny layer of skin  
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melan/o   dark, black, melanin  
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onych/o   nail  
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seb/o   sebum, sebaceuos gland  
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trich/o   hair  
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arthr/o   joint  
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burs/o   bursa, sac of fluid near joint  
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chondr/o   cartilage  
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erg/o   work  
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fasci/o   fascia  
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kin/o   movement  
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kinesi/o   movement  
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muscul/o   muscle  
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my/o   muscle  
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myel/o   bone marrow, spinal cord  
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oste/o   bone  
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synov/i   synovial fluid, joint, or membrane  
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ten/o   tendon  
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tendin/o   tendon  
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ton/o   tone, pressure  
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bronch/o   bronchus  
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laryng/o   larynx  
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pharyng/o   pharynx  
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phren/o   diaphragm  
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phrenic/o   phrenic nerve  
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pleur/o   pleura  
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pneumon/o   lung  
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pneumat/o   air, gas, respiration, lung  
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pulm/o   lungs  
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pulmon/o   lungs  
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rhin/o   nose  
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spir/o   breathing  
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trache/o   traches  
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angi/o   vessel  
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aort/o   aorta  
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arter/o   artery  
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arteri/o   artery  
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arteriol/o   arteriole  
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atri/o   atrium  
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cardi/o   heart  
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phleb/o   vein  
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valv/o   valve  
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valvul/o   valve  
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vas/o   vessel, duct, vas deferens  
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vascul/o   vessel, duct  
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ven/o   vein  
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ven/i   vein  
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ventricul/o   cavity, ventricle  
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erythr/o   red, red blood cell  
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erthryocyt/o   red blood cell  
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hem/o   blood  
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hemat/o   blood  
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leuk/o   white, white blood cell  
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leukocyt/o   white blood cell  
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lymph/o   lymph, lymphatic system  
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lymphaden/o   lymphnode  
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lymphangi/o   lymphatic vessel  
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splen/o   spleen  
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thromb/o   blood clot  
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thrombocyt/o   platelet, thrombocyte  
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thym/o   thymus gland  
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tonsil/o   tonsil  
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bucc/o   cheek  
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chol/e   bile, gall  
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chol/o   bile, gall  
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cholangi/o   bile duct  
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cholecyst/o   gallbladder  
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choledoch/o   common bile duct  
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enter/o   intestine  
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gastr/o   stomach  
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gloss/o   tongue  
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hepat/o   liver  
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labi/o   lip  
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lingu/o   tongue  
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or/o   mouth  
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sial/o   saliva, salivary gland, salivary duct  
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stom/a   mouth, opening  
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stomat/o   mouth  
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proct/o   rectum  
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uvul/o   uvula  
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cali/o   calyx  
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calic/o   calyx  
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cyst/o   urinary bladder  
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glomerul/o   glomerulus  
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nephr/o   kidney  
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pyel/o   renal pelvis  
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ren/o   kidney  
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ur/o   urine, urinary tract  
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ureter/o   ureter  
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urethr/o   urethra  
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urin/o   urine  
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vesic/o   urinary bladder  
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epididym/o   epididymis  
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orchi/o   testis  
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orchid/o   testis  
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osche/o   scrotum  
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prostat/o   prostate  
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semin/o   semen  
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sperm/o   semen, spermatozoa  
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spermat/o   semen, spermatozoa  
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test/o   testis, testicle  
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vesicul/o   seminal vesicle  
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colp/o   vagina  
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episi/o   vulva  
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gyn/o   woman  
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gynec/o   woman  
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hyster/o   uterus  
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ov/o   ovum, egg cell  
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oophor/o   ovary  
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salping/o   oviduct. tube, eustacian tube  
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adren/o   adrenal gland, epinephrine  
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adrenal/o   adrenal gland, epinephrine  
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adrenocortic/o   adrenal cortex  
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endocrin/o   endocrine glands or system  
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hypophys/o   pituitary gland, hypophysis  
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insul/o   pacreatic islets  
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parathyr/o   parathyroid glands  
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pituitar/o   pituitary glands  
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thyr/o   thyroid gland  
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cerebr/o   cerebrum  
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cortic/o   cerebral cortex, outer portion  
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encephal/o   brain  
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gangli/o   ganglion  
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gli/o   neuroglia cells  
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medull/o   medulla oblongata, middle, soft  
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mening/o   meninges  
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myel/o   spinal cord  
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neur/o   nervous system  
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psych/o   mind  
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radicul/o   spinal nerve root  
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somn/o   sleep  
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blephar/o   eyelid  
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cochle/o   cochlea  
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corne/o   cornea  
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dacryocyst/o   lacrimal sac  
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myring/o   tympanic membrane  
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ot/o   ear  
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phak/o   lens  
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phac/o   lens  
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retin/o   retina  
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scler/o   sclera  
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tympan/o   tympanic cavity (middle ear), typanic membrane  
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ec-, ecto-   out, outside  
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end/o-   in, within  
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mes/o   middle  
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dextr/o   right  
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ab-   away from  
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ad-   toward near  
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dia-   through, complete  
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per-   through  
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pro-   before, in front of  
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post-   after, behind  
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mon/o   one, single  
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bi-   two, twice  
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tri-   three  
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quadri-   four  
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poly-   many, much  
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-gram   a recording, record of data  
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-graph   instrument for recording data  
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-graphy   act of recording data  
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-meter   instrument for measuring  
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-scope   instrument for viewing or examining  
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-scopy   examination of  
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-centesis   puncture, tap  
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-desis   binding, fusion  
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-ectomy   excision, surgical removal  
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-pexy   surgical fixation  
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-plasty   plastic surgery/repair, reconstruction  
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-rraphy   surgical repair, suture  
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-stomy   surgical creation of an opening  
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-tome   instrument for incising (cutting)  
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-tomy   incision cutting  
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-tripsy   crushing  
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immun/o   immunity, immune system  
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