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Unit 4 vocab for lewis

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
Atomic Mass   Average mass of one atom of an element.  
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Periodic table   A table where all element are arranged into periods and groups.  
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Chemical symbol   One or two letter that stands for an element.  
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Period   A row of elements in the periodic table arranged by atomic number.  
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Group   A column of elements in the periodic table, in which elements have certain preperties in common.  
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Matter   The material that all objects and substances are made of.  
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Element   Substances that are the building blocks of all matter  
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Compound   Matter made of two or more elements.  
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Atom   Smallest particle inot which on element can be divided and still have the preperties of that element.  
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Electron   Negatively charged particle found outside the nucleus of an atom.  
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Nucleus   Structure near the center of a cell that contains the cells DNA.  
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Proton   A small, positively charged particle in the nucleus of the atom  
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Neutron   A cell that carries information through the nervous system  
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Energy level   The amount of energy carried by an electrons in an atom  
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Isotope   Atoms of the same element with different number of neutrons in the nucleus  
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Mass number   The sum of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom  
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Atomic number   Number of pretons in the nucleus of one atom of an element  
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Metals   Elements, usually solids, with a shiny surface  
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Malleable   A term used to discribe material  
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Ductile   Material that can be pulled out into a long wire  
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Conductivity   Transfer of heat from a warmer substance to a cooler substance through direct contact  
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Reactivity   The state or power of being reactive or the degree to which a thing is reactive  
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Corrosion   Some metal react with oxygen to in the air  
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Akali metals   A group of elements in group 1  
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Akali earth metal   An element in group 2  
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Alloy   A mixture of one or more elements  
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Nonmetal   An elementthat lacks most of the properties of a metal  
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Diatomic molecule   A molecule consisting of two atoms  
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Halogens   Elements in group 7A  
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Nobel gases   Elements in group 8A  
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Metaloid   Elements that has some characteristics of both metal and nonmetal  
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Semiconductor   A substance that can conduct electricity  
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