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Seaman Evolution

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Why can insects adapt quickly to insecticides?   their generation time is very short (they reproduce quickly)  
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What evidence was not available to Darwin when discussing natural selection?   that differences in genes create the variation  
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What is evolution?   process where a population changes slowly over time  
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How would farmer get plants to grow better in certain climates?   selective breeding  
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What is a trait?   a characteristic passed on from parent to offspring  
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What to scientists do to prove that all species have a common ancestor?   compare their DNA  
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What is it called when a species adapts to environment and survives and reproduces more successfully than those that do not adapt?   natural selection  
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What is adaptation?   a species change in behavior or appearance in response to their enviornment  
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What is a fossil?   trace of remains of an organism usually found in sedimentary rock  
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Only a few of a spiders hundreds of eggs survive--what is this an example of?   overproduction  
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What feature did whales possible inherit from their 4-legged ancestor?   hip bones  
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What helps limit a species?   competition, disease, starvation, and predation  
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What usually is the first step in speciation?   a part of a species is separated physically or geographically  
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What is selection?   process in which genes make organisms more likely to survive and reproduce  
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What are examples of natural selection?   elephants passing the tuskless trait, insects being resistant to pesticides, male birds getting very colorful feathers  
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vocab: fossil record   a timeline of life  
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vocab: speciation   process of separation, adaptation, and division  
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vocab: population   groups of same species living in same place  
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vocab: species   group of organisms that can mate and to reproduce fertile offspring  
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vocab: natural selection   processes which include the struggles to survive and successful reproduction  
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vocab: Darwin   a naturalist who stated that evolution happens through natural selection  
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Created by: ellist
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