Weather 8th vocab
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| The movement of water through the atmosphere, the ground, bodies of wate and living things; the continuous movement of water above, on and below the Earths surface | Water Cycle
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| The process by which a gas, such as water vapor,beomces a liquid | Condensation
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| Water, in a solid or liquid form, that falls from the air to Earth | Precipitation
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| The change from and liquid phase of matter, such as water, to a gas | Evaporation
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| The process by which living organisms release water vapor into the atomosphere | Transpiration
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| A violent tropical storm that forms over the oceans. | Cyclone
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| The amount of energy needed to change the temperature of 1 kg of a substance by 1 degree Celsius | Specific heat capacity
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| The transfer of thermal energy from one substance to another through direct contact | Conduction
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| The process by which cooler material sinks while warmer material rises because of a change in density; the transfer of thermal energy by the movement of a liquid or a gas | Convection
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| The transfer of thermal energy through matter or space as electromagnetic maves, such as visible light and infrared waves | Radiation
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| A streamlike movement of ocean water that occurs at or near the surface of the ocean | Surface current
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| A streamlike movement of ocean water far below the surface of the ocean | Deep current
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| The regular rise and fall of the oceans caused by the gravitational pull of the Earth, moon and sun | Tides
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| A major warming of the equatorial waters in the Pacific Ocean that usually occur every 2-7 years causing shifts in normal weather patterns | El Nino
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| The periodic cooling of the equatorial waters in the Pacific Ocean that usually occurs every 2-7 years causing shifts in normal weather patterns | El Nina
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| The condition of the atmosphere at a certain time and place | Weather
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| The average weather conditions in an area over a long period of time | Climate
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| A large body of air that has the same temperature and moisture throughout | Air mass
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| The area where two different air masses meet | Front
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| The orbit of the moon around the Earth, during which all the lunar phases occur | Lunar cycle
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| The breeze that blows from the land toward the sea after sunset. | Land breeze
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| A wind blowing from the sea to the land, especially during the day when the land surface is warmer. | Sea breeze
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