Chapter 2 lesson 1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| silt | loose soil carried by water
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| drought | long periods without rain
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| levee | a wall that keeps a river within its banks
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| irrigation | a system of canals to bring water to crops
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| erosion | the wearing away of soil by wind or water
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| Fertile Crescent | a lush green area through which two rivers the Tigris and Euphrates flowed
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| How did two great rivers affect life in the Fertile Crescent? | They made life possible in a dry region. However, the rivers also flooded the land.
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| What did the ancient Greeks call the region between the Tigris and the Euphrates? | MESOPOTAMIA
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| Mesopotamia | Land between the rivers
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| What does silt provide? | made the region a good place for farming. Farmers in Southern Mesopotamia had to protect their fields from flooding.
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| How did the Mesopotamians use technology to control their water supply? | They used levees to keep the flood waters back.
They used irrigation to bring water to crops and fields.
Flood Control and Irrigation.
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| Southern Mesopotamia | Farmers in Southern Mesopotamia had to protect their fields from flooding each fall. During the spring and summer they needed water for their crops. This region only got a few drops of water each year.
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| Northern Mesopotamia | had enough rain to make farming possible. Yet the earth of the northern plateau was rocky and bad for farming.
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| When did Agriculture begin in western Asia? | about 8,500 years ago
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| What did the areas environment support? | wild plants, wheat, barley. Animals, cattle, sheep and pigs.
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| What were the regions most important crops? | wheat and barley
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| Why is modern Mesopotamia a desert now? | Because of erosion
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| How did the Mesopotamians alter their region? | Farmers planted near canal banks because trees need a a lot of water. People cut trees down which caused erosion.
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| What did the two great rivers provide? | made it possible for farmers to raise surplus crops and develop some of history's early cultures. In time farmers grew more food than they needed.
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| How did the Tigris and Euphrates rivers affect life in Mesopotamia? | Farmers raised surplus crops and they developed early cultures. They built irrigation canals. Farmers began producing more foods and not everyone had to be a farmer. People could be leaders, soldiers. Villages became cities.
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| Where is Mesopotamia? | between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. begins in Turkey to Northern Iraq and the rivers flow to the Persian gulf.
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
troth624
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