Diagnostic & Pathological Terms
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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BURSITIS | bursa becomes inflammed and movement is limited and painful.
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ACHONDROPLASIA | iherited condition; bones of arms and legs fail to grow to normal size. (Dwarfism)
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ARTHRODESIS | bones are fused across the joint space by surgery when a joint is very painful or unstable.
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ARTHRITIS | Inflammation of the joints
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GOUTY ARTHRITIS | inflammation of the joints caused by excessive uric acid in the body.
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OSTEOARTHRITIS | degenerative disease characterized by loss of articular cartilage and formation of bone spurs on surfaces.
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RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS | chronic disease; joints become inflammed caused by an autoimmune reaction against joint tissue.
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BUNION | abnormal swelling of the medial aspect of the joint between the big toes and the first metatarsal bone.
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CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME | compression of the median nerve as it passes between the ligament and the bones and tendons of the wrist.
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DISLOCATION | displacement of a bone from its joint
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GANGLION | a fluid-filled cyst arising from the joint capsule or a tendon in teh wrist
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LYME DISEASE | recurrent disorder marked by severe arthritis, myalgia, malaise, and neurologic and cardiac symptoms.
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SPRAIN | trauma to a joint with pain, swelling, and injury to ligaments.
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BURSAE | closed sacs of synovial fluid lined with a synovial membrane located near a joint.
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