Electricity
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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A build up of charge on an insulator is known as? | Static electricity
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Insulators become charged by ............... between the cloth and object | Friction
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Static electricity is found only on these? | Insulators
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These allow current to flow through them? | Conductors
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These prevent damage to buildings if hit by lightning? | Lightning rods
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A lightning rod must be made of ............. as they allow electricity to flow through them | Metal
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When Voltage is proportional to current at a fixed temperature this is known as? | Ohm's law
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A straight line graph shows a .................... relationship? | Proportional
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Unit of current | Amp
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Unit of resistance | Ohm
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Unit of voltage | Volt
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Another word for voltage | Potential difference
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This electrical quantity provides the force to push the electrons around a circuit? | Voltage
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This is a measure of how difficult it is for electrons to flow in a circuit? | Resistance
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A flow of electrons is known as the? | Current
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The symbol for voltage? | V
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The symbol for resistance is? | R
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The symbol for current? | I
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The formula used to calculate voltage? | V = IR
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Current flows from this terminal to this terminal in a battery? | Positive to negative
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The unit of energy consumption used by ESB? | kilowatt hour
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Formula used to calculate the current used? | I = V/R
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A device used to reduce the current flowing in a circuit? | Resistor
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The type of circuit that when one bulb blows they all go out because circuit is broken? | Series
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The type of circuit that when one one bulb blows the other stays lighting because two paths for current to flow in? | Parallel
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Current that flows in one direction only? | Direct current
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Current that is constantly changing direction? | Alternating current
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The number of volts in the mains? | 230
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The type of current in the mains? | Alternating current
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Electrolysis is an example of the ........... effect of an electric current? | Chemical
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The use of a toaster or kettle uses the .......... effect of an electric current? | Heating
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The electromagnet in a scrap yard uses the .......... effect of an electric current? | Magnetic
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For current to flow the circuit must be? | Complete
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A circuit breaker uses the .............. effect of an electric current? | Magnetic
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A fuse uses the ............ effect of an electric current? | Heating
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This is a safety device that breaks the circuit if its rating is exceeded because the wire inside of it melts? | A fuse
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