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Electricity

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
A build up of charge on an insulator is known as?   Static electricity  
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Insulators become charged by ............... between the cloth and object   Friction  
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Static electricity is found only on these?   Insulators  
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These allow current to flow through them?   Conductors  
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These prevent damage to buildings if hit by lightning?   Lightning rods  
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A lightning rod must be made of ............. as they allow electricity to flow through them   Metal  
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When Voltage is proportional to current at a fixed temperature this is known as?   Ohm's law  
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A straight line graph shows a .................... relationship?   Proportional  
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Unit of current   Amp  
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Unit of resistance   Ohm  
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Unit of voltage   Volt  
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Another word for voltage   Potential difference  
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This electrical quantity provides the force to push the electrons around a circuit?   Voltage  
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This is a measure of how difficult it is for electrons to flow in a circuit?   Resistance  
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A flow of electrons is known as the?   Current  
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The symbol for voltage?   V  
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The symbol for resistance is?   R  
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The symbol for current?   I  
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The formula used to calculate voltage?   V = IR  
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Current flows from this terminal to this terminal in a battery?   Positive to negative  
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The unit of energy consumption used by ESB?   kilowatt hour  
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Formula used to calculate the current used?   I = V/R  
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A device used to reduce the current flowing in a circuit?   Resistor  
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The type of circuit that when one bulb blows they all go out because circuit is broken?   Series  
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The type of circuit that when one one bulb blows the other stays lighting because two paths for current to flow in?   Parallel  
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Current that flows in one direction only?   Direct current  
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Current that is constantly changing direction?   Alternating current  
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The number of volts in the mains?   230  
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The type of current in the mains?   Alternating current  
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Electrolysis is an example of the ........... effect of an electric current?   Chemical  
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The use of a toaster or kettle uses the .......... effect of an electric current?   Heating  
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The electromagnet in a scrap yard uses the .......... effect of an electric current?   Magnetic  
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For current to flow the circuit must be?   Complete  
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A circuit breaker uses the .............. effect of an electric current?   Magnetic  
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A fuse uses the ............ effect of an electric current?   Heating  
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This is a safety device that breaks the circuit if its rating is exceeded because the wire inside of it melts?   A fuse  
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