Chapter 22-
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gastroenteritis | infection of the stomach
🗑
|
||||
| dysentery | blood or mucus in diarrhea
🗑
|
||||
| gastritis | inflammation of stomach & intestine
🗑
|
||||
| colitis | inflammation of the colon
🗑
|
||||
| enterocolitis | inflammation of the colon & small intestine
🗑
|
||||
| hepatitis | liver inflammation
🗑
|
||||
| gastritis symptoms are | diarrhea and sometimes nausea, vomiting & abdominal cramps
🗑
|
||||
| Mumps Causative agent: | Mumps virus
🗑
|
||||
| Mumps Microbe | virus
🗑
|
||||
| Mumps Transmission | saliva & respiratory secretions/ resp droplets
🗑
|
||||
| Mumps Prevention | MMR vaccine
🗑
|
||||
| Mumps Complications | sterility in men, inflammation of ovaries, pancreatitis & meningitis
🗑
|
||||
| Shigellosis Cause | Shigella species
🗑
|
||||
| Shigellosis Transmission | fecal-oral route
🗑
|
||||
| Typhoid Fever Caused | Salmonella typhi bacteria
🗑
|
||||
| Typhoid Fever Transmission | feces (fecal-oral route)
🗑
|
||||
| Typhoid Fever Prevention | good hygiene and clean water
🗑
|
||||
| Shigellosis microbe | Bacteria
🗑
|
||||
| Shigellosis prevention | good hygiene
🗑
|
||||
| Typhoid microbe | Bacteria
🗑
|
||||
| Salmonellosis Causative agent | Salmonella enterica bacteria
🗑
|
||||
| Salmonellosis Transmission | fecal-oral route & contaminated food
🗑
|
||||
| Salmonellosis microbe | bacteria
🗑
|
||||
| Cholera Causative agent | Vibrio cholerae
🗑
|
||||
| Cholera microbe | bacteria
🗑
|
||||
| Cholera Transmission | fecal-oral route
🗑
|
||||
| Cholera prevention | proper sanitation, clean water supply and god hygine
🗑
|
||||
| Cholera Complications | use of antacids decrease infectious dose
🗑
|
||||
| Enterohemorrhagic E. coli Causative agent | E. coli strain O157:H7
🗑
|
||||
| Enterohemorrhagic E. coli microbe | bacteria
🗑
|
||||
| Enterohemorrhagic E. coli Transmission | fecal-oral route
🗑
|
||||
| Enterohemorrhagic E. coli Complications | hemorrhagic colitis & hemolytic uremic syndrome (bloody urine)
🗑
|
||||
| Clostridium Causative agent | Clostridium perfringes
🗑
|
||||
| Clostridium microbe | bacteria
🗑
|
||||
| Clostridium Complications | fecal-oral route
🗑
|
||||
| Campylobacteriosis Causative agent | Campylobacter jejuni
🗑
|
||||
| Campylobacteriosis microbe | bacteria
🗑
|
||||
| Campylobacteriosis Transmission | fecal-oral route
🗑
|
||||
| Campylobacteriosis prevention | good hygiene
🗑
|
||||
| Clostridium Gastroenteritis Causative agent | Clostridium perfringes
🗑
|
||||
| Clostridium Gastroenteritis microbe | bacteria
🗑
|
||||
| Clostridium Gastroenteritis Transmission | eating contaminated meat (fecal-oral)
🗑
|
||||
| Rotavirus Causative agent | rotavirus
🗑
|
||||
| Rotavirus microbe | Virus
🗑
|
||||
| Rotavirus Transmission | fecal-oral route
🗑
|
||||
| Rotavirus prevention | oral vaccine
🗑
|
||||
| Norovirus Causative agent | Norwalk virus
🗑
|
||||
| Norovirus microbe | virus
🗑
|
||||
| Norovirus Transmission | fecal-oral route
🗑
|
||||
| Norovirus prevention | good hygiene
🗑
|
||||
| Giardiasis Causative agent | Giardia lamblia
🗑
|
||||
| Giardiasis microbe | Protozoa
🗑
|
||||
| Giardiasis Transmission | contaminated water; fecal-oral route
🗑
|
||||
| Giardiasis prevention | Good hygiene
🗑
|
||||
| Cryptosporidiosis Causative agent | Cryptosporidium species
🗑
|
||||
| Cryptosporidiosis microbe | Protozoa
🗑
|
||||
| Cryptosporidiosis Transmission | fecal-oral route, contaminated recreational & drinking water
🗑
|
||||
| Cryptosporidiosis prevention | Good hygiene, water testing
🗑
|
||||
| Ascariasis Causative agent | Ascaris lumbricoides
🗑
|
||||
| Ascariasis microbe | Helminthic infection
🗑
|
||||
| Ascariasis Transmission | Ingestion of eggs; fecal-oral route
🗑
|
||||
| Ascariasis prevention | good hygiene
🗑
|
||||
| etiology | study of cause of disease
🗑
|
||||
| diagnosis | science & skill of distinguishing one disorder or disease from another
🗑
|
||||
| sign | change in body that can be measured or observed as result of disease; ex. lesions, fever, swelling & paralysis
🗑
|
||||
| symptom | change in body function that is felt by patient as result of disease; ex. pain & malaise
🗑
|
||||
| prognosis | outcome from disease
🗑
|
||||
| acute infection | symptoms develop rapidly but last for only short time;
🗑
|
||||
| chronic infection | disease develops slowly & disease continues or reoccurs for long periods; ex. Hepatitis B
🗑
|
||||
| acute infection example | influenza
🗑
|
||||
| chronic infection example | Hepatitis B
🗑
|
||||
| local infection | pathogens are limited to a small area of body
🗑
|
||||
| local infection example | boils & abscesses
🗑
|
||||
| 5 things are used during the diagnosis of illness | Infection: illness caused by a microbe
Trauma: injury
Malignancy: cancer
Malnutrition: poor nutrition
Toxicity: poisoning
🗑
|
||||
| 4 different stages in the progression of an illness | Incubation,Prodromal,Active,Convalescent
🗑
|
||||
| Streptococcal pharyngitis Causative agent | Streptococcus pyogenes
🗑
|
||||
| Streptococcal pharyngitis microbe | bacteria
🗑
|
||||
| Streptococcal pharyngitis Transmission | Respiratory droplets
🗑
|
||||
| Streptococcal pharyngitis prevention | Pneumonia vaccine
🗑
|
||||
| Diphtheria Causative agent | Corynebacterium diphtheriae
🗑
|
||||
| Diphtheria Transmission | respiratory droplets
🗑
|
||||
| Diphtheria microbe | bacteria
🗑
|
||||
| Diphtheria prevention | vaccine
🗑
|
||||
| Common Cold Causative agent | Rhinoviruses: 50%
Coronaviruses: 15–20%
🗑
|
||||
| Common Cold microbe | virus
🗑
|
||||
| Common Cold Transmission | respiratory route & hand-to-nose contact
🗑
|
||||
| Common Cold prevention | washing hands
🗑
|
||||
| Pneumococcal Pneumonia Causative agent | Streptococcus pneumoniae
🗑
|
||||
| Pneumococcal Pneumonia microbe | bacteria
🗑
|
||||
| Pneumococcal Pneumonia Transmission | respiratory droplets
🗑
|
||||
| Pneumococcal Pneumonia prevention | pneumococcal vaccine
🗑
|
||||
| Haemophilus influenzae Pneumonia Causative agent | Haemophilus influenzae
🗑
|
||||
| Haemophilus influenzae Pneumonia microbe | bacteria
🗑
|
||||
| Haemophilus influenzae Pneumonia Transmission | respiratory droplets
🗑
|
||||
| Haemophilus influenzae Pneumonia prevention | Hib vaccine
🗑
|
||||
| Legionellosis Causative agent | Legionella pneumophila
🗑
|
||||
| Legionellosis microbe | bacteria
🗑
|
||||
| Legionellosis Transmission | inhaling aerosols; not transmitted from human to human
🗑
|
||||
| Pertussis | Whooping Cough
🗑
|
||||
| Pertussis Causative agent | Bordetella pertussis
🗑
|
||||
| Pertussis microbe | bacteria
🗑
|
||||
| Pertussis Transmission | respiratory droplets
🗑
|
||||
| Pertussis prevention | DTaP vaccine
🗑
|
||||
| Tuberculosis Causative agent | Mycobacterium tuberculosis
🗑
|
||||
| Tuberculosis microbe | bacteria
🗑
|
||||
| Tuberculosis Transmission | Inhalation
🗑
|
||||
| Tuberculosis prevention | BCG Vaccine
🗑
|
||||
| Influenza | Flu
🗑
|
||||
| Influenza Causative agent | influenza virus
🗑
|
||||
| Influenza microbe | virus
🗑
|
||||
| Influenza Transmission | respiratory droplets
🗑
|
||||
| Influenza prevention | vaccine
🗑
|
||||
| Histoplasmosis Causative agent | Histoplasma capsulatum
🗑
|
||||
| Histoplasmosis microbe | fungus
🗑
|
||||
| Histoplasmosis Transmission | Inhalation
🗑
|
||||
| Pneumocystis Pneumonia Causative agent | Pneumocystis jirovecii
🗑
|
||||
| Pneumocystis Pneumonia microbe | fungus
🗑
|
||||
| Pneumocystis Pneumonia Transmission | opportunistic
🗑
|
||||
| pelvic inflammatory disease | infection of uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries & abdominal cavity
🗑
|
||||
| Cystitis | infection of bladder
🗑
|
||||
| Urethritis | inflammation of urethra
🗑
|
||||
| Vaginitis | inflammation of vagina
🗑
|
||||
| Salpingitis | inflammation of fallopian tubes
🗑
|
||||
| UTI, gonorrhea, syphilis, chlamydia, toxic shock syndrome, genital herpes, genital warts, yeast infections, listeriosis & trichomoniasis |
🗑
|
||||
| Urinary Tract Infections Causative agent | E. coli, Proteus sp
🗑
|
||||
| Urinary Tract Infections Transmission: | fecal skin contamination travels upwards
🗑
|
||||
| Urinary Tract Infections microbe | bacteria
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
1815104090
Popular Medical sets