vocabulary
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| 2nd Continental Congress | A meeting in Philadelphia in 1775 of delegates of the 13 colonies which established a colonial army and declared American independence.
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| Continental Army | created by the 2nd Continental Congress in May 1775 with George Washington as Commander in Chief.
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| traitor | someone who turns against his or her country.
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| Declaration of Independence | issued by the 2nd Continental Congress on July 4, 1776 explaining why the American colonies were breaking away from Great Britain.
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| Treaty of Paris of 1783 | peace treaty in which Great Britain recognized the United States as an independent country.
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| map scale | a line like a measuring stick drawn on a map which uses a unit of measurement, such as an inch, to represent a real distance on Earth.
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| large-scale map | a map that shows a smaller area in greater detail.
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| small-scale map | a map that shows a large area but not much detail.
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| Thomas Paine | American patriot who wrote Common Sense in 1776.
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| Thomas Jefferson | 3rd president of the United States . He was the author of the Declaration of Independence and later bought the Louisiana Purchase from France.
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| Nathan Hale | patriot hanged by the British as a spy in the American Revolution.
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| Thaddeus Kosciuszko | patriot from Poland who served in the Continental Army from 1776-1784.
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| John Paul Jones | American sea captain who commanded the Bonhomme Richard and defeated the British ship Serapis in 1779.
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| Benedict Arnold | Colonial general in the Continental Army who later became a traitor to the American Revolution.
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| Francis Marion | Revolutionary War commander who fought the British army throughout the Carolinas: known as the "Swamp Fox".
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| Nathanael Greene | Patriot general during the American Revolution who forced the British out of Georgia and the Carolinas.
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| Yorktown | a town in Southeastern Virginia, site of the last major battle in the American Revolution.
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| Trenton | capital of New Jersy, site of an important battle in the American Revolution.
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| John Paul Jones | "I have not yet begun to fight".
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| Nathan Hale | "I only regret that I have but one life to give for my country."
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| Yorktown | site of the last major battle of the Revolution.
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| George Washington | commander of the Continental Army
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| Thomas Jefferson | "We hold these truths to be self-evident"
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| Ben Franklin | "We must all hang together or we will surely hang separately."
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| Thaddeus Kosciuszko | Polish engineer who helped Americans win the Battle of Saratoga
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| Common Sense | pamphlet written by Thomas Paine convinced people of the need for independence.
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| traitor | betrayer of his or her country.
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| Swamp Fox | Francis Marion's nickname
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| John Hancock | a person's signature
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| Swamp Fox | nickname for Francis Marion
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| Plan to abolish slavery | adopted by Pennsylvania in 1780
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| July 4, 1776 | Declaration of Independence signed
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| Women helped during the war | by dressing as spies and joined the army.
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| Thomas Jefferson | wrote the Declaration of Independence.
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| three unalienable rights | life, liberty and the right to own property.
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| Thomas Paine | wrote "Tis time to part" in Common Sense
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| Olive Branch Petition | sent to King George to state the loyalty of the colonists.
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| Nathan Hale | "I regret that I have but one life to give my country.
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| Lots of money and better equipment | two strengths of the British army
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| Nathanial Greene | "we fight, we get beat, , rise and fight again.
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| Common Sense | pamphlet that convinced people of the need for independence.
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