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Mr Luna's class

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
Hypothesis   An educated guess  
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Theory   A hypothesis that can be proven many times  
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Stratosphere   The second part of the atmosphere contains ozone  
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Troposphere   First part of atmosphere all weather happens here we live here  
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Thermosphere   Last part of atmosphere weather changes quickly we can't survive there without space suit  
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Mesosphere   Third part of atmosphere meteors burn up there  
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Temperature   How fast atoms move and how hot or cold something is  
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Lightning   super charged electricity caused by negative or positive atoms rubbing each other  
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Thunder   The sound lightning makes  
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front   where 2 or more air masses meet  
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Air mass   hot or cold air  
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Air pressure   The force of air in an object  
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Precipitation   rain, sleet, snow, or hail  
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Evaporation   liquid turns to gas  
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Condensation   gas turns to liquid  
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Run off   where water sleet or snow return to the ocean  
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Cold front   created by cold air pushing warm air upwards brings most rain  
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Hurricane   A major storm caused by heated water occur every year and get stronger  
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Tornado   a natural disaster caused by hot air colliding with cold air happen in flat areas  
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wind   air moving fast  
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occluded fornt   2 cold air push warm air up warm air causes little rain but last longest  
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stationary front   cold air and warm air collide warm air does not go up  
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warm front   cold air goes warm air comes brings less rain  
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radiation   movement of energy by waves can travel in space  
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conduction   transfer of energy by contact  
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convection   movement of energy in a circular way  
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Climate   weather on average affected by many things  
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Global warming   The heating of earth caused by human activity  
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Greenhouse effect   When heat or radiation get trapped on earth.  
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El Niño   Warm weather in the pacific brings a lot of Rain  
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La Niña   Cold weather in pacific brings no rain  
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Tides   changes in ocean level affected by moon  
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current   streams of hot or cold water  
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Ice age   A period in which earth is surrounded with ice  
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Topogarphy   Shape of land  
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Climate   averge weather that last a long time  
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weather   weather that is fast that can happen each day  
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natural resources   resources that come from nature  
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renewable resource   resources that are unlimited  
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nonrenewable resources   resources that are limited  
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Solar energy   energy from the sun  
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Geothermal energy   energy from the earths interior  
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Fossil fuels   energy such as coal petroleum and natural gas cause pollution  
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Petroleum   a fossil fuel created by dea sea animals  
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Hydroelectric energy   energy generated by water  
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Wind energy   energy genrated from wind  
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biomass   energy from plants and animals  
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Chemical energy   energy generated by atoms or metal  
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fuel cells   a type of chemical energy that makes water  
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element    
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Thermal Expansion   when atoms expand.  
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Endothermic   energy is taken  
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exothermic   energy is given  
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heat   the transfer of energy  
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Solid   a state of matter that moves rigidly  
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Liquid   a matter with definite volume but not shape  
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Gas   a matter that moves freely  
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Plasma   electrified gas  
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Melting   solid to liquid  
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Sublimation   solid to gas very rare  
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freezing   liquid to solid  
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Valence Electrons   electron in the outermost shell of the nuclei  
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Chemical bond   When chemicals bond  
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Chemical reaction   when two or more substaces mix to create a new one  
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Smog   a dangerous secondary pollutant (sun and vechile exhaust)  
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Primary pollutants   Pollution directed at Earth  
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Secondary Pollutants   When pollutants make a chemical reaction.  
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Ozone hole   a hole in the north and south pole  
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Ozone   a gas located in the stratosphere that block uv waves.  
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Acid Rain   when air pollution goes into water  
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Acidation   when acid affects soil  
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Acid shock   When acid increases.  
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Neutralization   base adds to acid  
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Ph scale   scale that measure if basic or acidic  
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Acid   it is harmful  
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Base   not harmful  
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Cells   The smallest living parts of organisms  
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DNA   information in the nucleus.  
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