Inside Earth
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What is a hot spot? | An area where magma burns through the crust.
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| What is a geyser? | A jet of hot water that shoots up out of the water.
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| What is an Extinct volcano? | Never Erupt again.
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| What is a caldera? | A large crater made when a volcano empties it's magma chamber.
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| What is the ring of fire? | Chain of volcanoes around the pacific plate.
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| What is a dormant volcano? | A "sleeping volcano."
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| What is an explosive eruption? | Produces Pyroclastic flows.
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| What is silica? | oxygen and silica together.
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| What is a hot spring? | A pool of water heated by magma.
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| What is an active volcano? | A volcano that is currently erupting.
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| What is a quiet volcano? | Produces two types of lava.
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| What is a volcanic neck? | What forms when magma in a volcanoes pipe cools off.
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| What is a batholith? | What is formed when a volcanoes magma chamber cools off.
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| What are the three types of volcanoes? | Shield, Cimder Cone, and Composite
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| What is Shield? | Largest type, shaped like a warors shield laying down, gentls slope, large crater, and quiet eruption.
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| What is Cinder Cone? | Smallest type, steep slope, large crater, explosive eruptions.
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| What is Composite? | Look like must mountains, alternating layers of ash and lava, explosive and quiet eruptions.
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| What are the three types of lava flows? | Pryoclastic, Pahoehoe, and AA
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| What is AA? | Slower moving, cooler than Pahoehoe, thick
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| What is Pahoehoe? | Hot lava, moves fast, thin
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| What is Pryoclastic? | most dangerous, composed of gasses, cinder, ash, and thick and sticky lava.
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| What are the three types of plate boundaries? | Divergent, Convergent, and Transform.
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| What are the three different types of stress? | Tension, Compression, and Shearing.
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| What are the three different types of faults? | Normal, Reversal, and Strike-slip.
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| What is folding? | The bending of rock upward or downward.
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| What are P Waves? | Waves that come first in an earthquake.
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| What are S Waves? | Waves that at come second in earthquakes.
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| What is stress? | The amount of force put on a given material.
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| What is deformation? | The folding, breaking, or flow of the Earths crust.
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| What is the Epicenter? | The point directly above the surface in an earthquake.
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