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7th Science test ch.4

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
movement of particles from areas of high concentration 2 areas of low concentration   diffusion  
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energy is not required for _________   difusion  
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the diffusion of water through a semi-permiable membrane   osmosis  
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water is made of particles called________   molecules  
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half   semi  
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only certain substances can pass through   semipermiable  
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osmosis is important to____ _____&___ _______   life processes& cell funtion  
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passageways in the cell membrane made of protiens   channels  
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movement of substances across a cell membrane without the use of energy by the cell   passive transport  
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the movement of substances across the cell membrane(requires cell to use energy)   active transport  
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state of balance   equilibrium  
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process that a cell surronds particle in a vesicle 2 bring particle in the cell   endocytosis  
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what 2 ways are ways of bringing large particles in 2 or out of the cell?   endocytosis & exocytosis  
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process that a cell releases a particle by vesicle that then moves 2 cell surface & fuses with cell mebrane   exocytosis  
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less crowded   low concentration  
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crowded   high concentration  
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water   hydro  
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fear   phobic  
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2 love   philic  
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how is osmosis diff. from diffusion?   a.diffusion is movementof particles/ osmosis is movement of H2O b.osmosis envolves movement across a Semi- permiable membrane / diffusion dosn't  
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more solute outside cell, h2o flows outside   hypertonic  
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more solute inside cell,h2o flows inside   hypotonic  
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same amt.of solute 7 H2O on both sides of cell   isotonic  
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what is the formula for photosynthesis?   CO2&H2O sunlight C6H12O6 &O2  
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process by which plants capture energy from the sun& convert it into food(glucose)   photosynthesis  
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pigment in the chloroplasts that absorbs sunlight   chlorophyll  
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glucose is a______   carb.  
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glucose& O2-----ATP& (CO2 & H2O)   celular resiration  
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in eukaryotes c.r. takes place in the_______?   mitochondria  
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in prokaryotes c.r. takes place in the ______?   cell membrane  
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process by which cells use oxygen 2 produce ener.from food   cellular respiration  
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the breakdown of food without the use of oxygen   fermintation  
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Created by: Wilson Hall
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