IntroDuction to Anthropology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Cultural Relativism | the ability to view the customs and beliefs of others within the context of their culture rather than ones own (relating ones own culture to another)= objective observation
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| Ethnocentrism | the tendency to judge the customs and beliefs of others based on the standards of one's own culture= subjective observation
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| Inference | a conclusion drawn from an objective observation
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| Anthropologists Antropology | study humans
the study of human beings
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| Objective Observations | an observation that is free of personal bias/ opinion
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| Subjective Observations | an observation that contains a personal bias/ opinion
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| Outsider Perspective | the perspective of a foreigner (anthropologist) who is studying a culture quite different from their own
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| Ethnography | "Writing about peoples" gathering info on contemporary cultures through fieldwork
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| Ethnology | the interpretation and analysis of the data collected during ethnography/fieldwork
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| Fieldwork | living among the members of a group in order to understand their contemporary ways of thinking and behaving= participant observation
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| Unwritten Rules | are the unwritten and often unspoken social norms of a particular group/culture that are very important and learned through enculturation
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| Sub-culture | is a group of people with a distinct set of behaviors that differs from the larger culture of which they are a part of
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| Driving question | why do societies change?
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| Sub-topic | an anthropologic look at inequality
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| Two Branches | 1. Physical
2. Cultural
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| Culture | any form of behavior that is learned (from society) rather than inherited or instinctive
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| Enculturation | the training in one's own culture through conscious and sub-conscious means. The way in which we acquire our culture (process)
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studystack12
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