Q-angle, Adduction Abduction
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| A lager _______is thought to contribute to excessive amounts of knee valgus (lateral angulation or abduction of the tibia with respect to the femur) | QANGLE
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| The Q angle is formed by two lines: one line goes from the ASIS and the other line goes from the tibial tubercle. Both lines go to the center of the ______. | PATELLA
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| A Q angle greater than ______ degrees is more prevalent in women than men. | TWENTY
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| Greater hip width to femoral length ratio and a larger Q angle are thought to contribute to excessive knee ____. | VALGUS
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| In children an increased q angle is associated with ______ _____. | GENUVALGUM
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| Abduction stress test is also known as ______ ______ test. | VALGUS
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| In which knee test does the increase of pain above, below or at joint line indicate evidence of MCL injury? | ABDUCTIONSTRESS
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| In the Abduction stress test the patient’s knee is flexes _____ degrees (a position of lesser stability). | THIRTY
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| A positive abduction stress test is due to MCL injury which would occur due to traumatic _____ stress to the knee (which produces tensile load to the fibers of MCL | VALGUS
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| The abduction test is more positive in ____ (males or females). | FEMALES
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| In the abduction stress test the doctor grasps the patients _______ and applies lateral to medial stress. | ANKLE
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| In the _________ stress test the doctor grasps the patients ankle and applies medial to lateral (varus) stress. | ADDUCTION
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| A positive Adduction stress test indicates pain pain at the ________ collateral ligament | LATERAL
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| How many Grades of medial collateral ligaments are there? | FOUR
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| What Grade is of medial collateral ligament classification during the abduction test when the joint opening with gross ligament instability is 10-15 mm? | THREE
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| During the adduction stress test slight flextion of knee puts stress on ____. | COLLATERALS
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| During the adduction stress test full ___________ is most stable position of knee with tibia externally rotated and collaterals tought) | EXTENSION
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| What position is the patient in during the abduction and adduction stress test? | SUPINE
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| Is the doctor on the patient’s ipsilateral or contralateral side when performing the abduction stress test? | IPSILATERAL
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| During the abduction test the doctor (with the caudal hand) grips the patient’s ankle, while her/his cephalad hand is placed on the lateral aspect of the patient’s _____. | KNEE
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| During the adduction test the doctor (with the caudal hand) grips the patient’s ankle, while her/his cephalad hand is placed on the ______ aspect of the patient’s knee. | MEDIAL
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| The adduction stress test is also known as the _____ stress test | VARUS
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| The abduction stress test assesses for MCL and the adduction stress test assesses for ____. | LCL
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| The mechanism of injury to the LCL is usually a ______ force on a flexed knee. | VARUS
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| What are the two most commonly used to aid in the diagnosis of a torn meniscus are the Mcmurray test and the _____ test. | APLEY
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