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Cardiovascular

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Term
Definition
cardiovascular system   comprises the heart, blood, and all the blood vessels that circulate blood through the body  
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circulatory system   carries (transport) oxygen, food, and wastes throughout the body; heart, blood vessels, and blood make up this system  
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circulate   flow of air  
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air   what we breathe; gases around us  
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aorta   artery leaving the heart and going to the rest of the body  
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autonomic   carries out the activities of our body without thinking  
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artery   takes the blood from the heart to the body; thick walled muscular tubes  
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blood   liquid that transports oxygen, carbon dioxide, hormones, nutrition, and waste  
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blood vessels   like highways along which blood moves through the body  
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bone marrow   spaces in the large bones of the body contain soft connective tissue; red blood cells are produced here  
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capillary   narrow tubes that go from the arteries to the veins; thin and carry blood to our tissues  
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carbon dioxide   move from cells to the blood; breathed out of our body  
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heart   muscle beats voluntarily; 4 chambers takes blood in and out of the lungs, to the body, and receives blood  
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oxygen   taken into your blood and used by your entire body  
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pulmonary artery   the artery that leaves the heart and enters the lungs; the only artery that carries blood with a low amount of oxygen  
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pulse   heart must push blood through your body faster during physical exercise to supply it with the oxygen it needs; you can tell how fast your heart is beating by finding this  
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red blood cells   solid part of the blood; have hemoglobin which carries oxygen around the body  
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valve   open and then close tightly to keep blood moving in the same direction through your circulatory system  
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vein   (vena cava) take the blood from the body to the heart  
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ventricle   send blood to the arteries  
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atria   receive blood entering the heart  
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Created by: crstone
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