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Phrasal verbs and their definition

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Phrasal Verb
Definition
Ask after   Ask news about something  
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Back down   Withdraw from a project or proposition; no longer give support to something  
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Back out   Decide not to complete something you agreed to; fail to keep a promise  
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Bank on   Depend on something happening or on someone doing something  
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Bend down   Move to the top part of your body forwards and downwards  
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Break down   Stop working; cause to collapse, destroy Have a physical or mental collapse  
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Break out   Start suddenly or abruptly Emerge, escape  
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Bring forward   Change the date or time of an event to an earlier moment  
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Bring in   Introduce a new law or system  
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Bring on   Be the cause of something bad, especially an illness  
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Bring out   Produce a new product and start to sell it  
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Bring up   Look after a child until he or she becomes an adult Start discussing a subject  
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Call off   Cancel an event that had been planned or had already started  
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Carry on   Continue doing an activity that was already in progress  
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Catch on   Become popular or fashionable Understand, usually after initial difficulty  
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Chase after   Follow someone or something quickly in order to catch them  
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Close down   Stop doing business or operating permanently  
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Come (a)round   Happen or take place again  
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Come (a)round to   Change your opinion or a decision  
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Come across   Find something or meet someone by chance  
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Come by   Get something, especially something that is hard to get  
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Come down with   Become ill with a particular disease, usually not a serious one  
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Come forward   Offer help or information  
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Come into   Become in possession of, usually through an inheritance  
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Come off   Happen or turn out to be successful  
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Come on   Make progress or develop Start to be broadcast  
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Come round   Pay a visit, mostly used when going to someone’s house  
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Come round (to)   Regain consciousness  
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Come up with   Think of something such as an idea or a plan  
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Cross out   Draw an X or line through writing indicating that it is wrong, something has been cancelled or a task has been completed  
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Cut down on   Start doing less of something, usually because it isn’t good for your health  
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Cut off   Stop the supply of something – as a result something may stop working (for example, due to lack of electrical power) Make a place difficult or impossible to enter, leave or communicate with (for example, due to roadwork)  
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Dawn on   Realize about something for the first time  
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Die down   Become much less noisy, powerful or active; wither away; lose strength  
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Do away with   Get rid of something  
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Do up   Repair, paint and improve an old building, car, boat, …  
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Drop off   Start to sleep Take someone to a place in a car, usually without getting out of the car yourself  
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Drop out   Leave something such as an activity, school or competition before you have finished what you intended to do  
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Drown out   Prevent a sound from being heard by making a louder noise  
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Fall for   Believe that a trick or a joke is true  
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Fall out   Stop being friendly with someone because you have had a disagreement with them  
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Fill in   Add information such as your name or address in the empty spaces on an official document  
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Flick through   Leave through; turn the pages of a magazine, newspaper, leaflet of book very quickly and looking at them only briefly Quickly look through the tv channels so as to see what’s on  
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Get away   Go somewhere different from where you live so as to rest or spend a short holiday Take a break from routine  
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Get back   Return to a place  
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Get by   Have just enough of something (such as money or knowledge) so that you can do what you need to do  
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Get down   Make someone feel sad or lose hope  
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Get on for   Be almost a particular time, number, age, etc.  
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Get on   Like each other and are friendly to each other Getting fairly old (said of people)  
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Get through   Use or finish something  
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Give away   Show an emotion or quality that you are trying to hide  
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Give off   Emit, send forth Produce something such as heat or a smell  
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Give out   Distribute; give something to several people Become used up or exhausted; run out Stop functioning; fail  
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Give up   Surrender; devote (oneself) completely Stop doing something that was done regularly Lose hope for or lose hope of seeing  
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Go down   Be remembered by posterity for having done something Set, drop below the horizon Fall to the ground Sink Decrease in cost or value  
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Go into   Deal with something in detail Undertake as a profession or course of study  
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Go off   Stop being fresh (as of food) Explode; make a noise or sound Adhere to the expected course of events or the expected plan Stop liking someone or something  
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Go on   Continue happening or doing something as before Do something after doing something else  
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Go over   Repeat a series of things or think about them again in order to understand them completely  
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Grow on   Become progressively more acceptable or pleasant to  
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Hand down   Bequeath or give to your heirs Make and pronounce an official decision (especially a court verdict)  
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Hand in   Give something to a person in authority  
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Hand out   Distribute freely; administer or deal out  
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Keep on   Continue doing something  
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Leave out   Not include someone or something  
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Let down   Disappoint, fail to meet the expectations of Withdraw support from, forsake Cause to come down gradually, lower  
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Let off   Give someone little or no punishment for something they did wrong Make something such as a bomb explode  
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Let off on   (Informal) Cause to diminish, as in pressure; ease up on  
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Look after   Take care of someone or something and make certain that they have everything they need  
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Look down on   Think that you are better or more important than someone else  
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Look into   Try to discover the facts about somethingsuh as a problem or crime  
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Look out   Used for warning someone to be careful, especially because they are in a dangerous situation and likely to have an accident  
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Look up to   Admire and respect someone  
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Look up   Try to find a particular piece of information by looking in a book or on a list, or by using a computer  
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Make for   Move towards a place  
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Make off   Escape with something, especially something stolen  
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Make out   Pretend that something is true See, hear, or understand someone or something with difficulty Write all the necessary information on a document such as a cheque  
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Make up for   Provide something good, so that something bad seems less important  
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Make up   Become friendly with someone again after an argument Invent a story, poem, etc.  
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Name after   Give someone or something the same name as someone or something else  
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Narrow down   Reduce the number or possibilities or choices  
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Pass away   Die  
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Pass out   Suddenly become unconscious (because of heat, for example)  
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Pick on   Keep treating someone badly badly or unfairly, especially by criticising them  
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Pick up   Go and meet someone or something that you have arranged to take somewhere in a vehicle  
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Pop in   Go somewhere quickly or for a short time  
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Pull in   Arrive at a destination and stop there Arrest (a criminal suspect)  
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Pull out   Stop being involved in an activity, event or situation  
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Pull through   Manage to stay alive after you have been very ill or very badly injured  
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Put by   Save an amount of money so that you can buy or pay for something in the future  
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Put down   Criticize someone, especially when other people are present, ina way that makes them feel stupid Kill an animal using a drug because it is very ill or very dangerous  
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Put down to   Explain something as being caused by something else  
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Put forward   Suggest something or offer an idea, opinion, reason, etc. especially so that someone can discuss it and make a decision  
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Put off   Delay doing something Make someone not want to do something, or make someone nto like someone or something  
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Put on   Add (for example weight so that you become fatter) Clothe oneself with Produce, perform  
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Put out   Extinguish; expel Publish  
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Put through   Connect someone to the person they want to speak to on the telephone  
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Put to   Match something (a name, a date, etc) with something else Say something to someone in a particular way  
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Run out of   Use all of something and not have any left  
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Run over   Hit someone or something with a vehicle and drive over them  
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Sail through   Do something or deal with something very easily  
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See off   Go somewhere such as a station or airport with someone in order to say goodbye to them  
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See through   Understand the true character or nature of someone Provide support or cooperation to someone throughout a period of time Work on a project until completion  
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See to   Attend to or deal with someone or something  
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Set off   Start a journey or start going in a particular direction  
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Set out   Explain, describe or arrange something in a clear and detailed way, especially in writing Start a journey Start doing or working on something in order to achieve an aim  
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Set to   Start doing something in a determined or enthusiastic way  
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Set up   Start something such as a business, organisation or institution  
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Settle down   Become calm after being upset, nervous or excited or to make someone do this Begin to live a quieter life by getting married or staying permanently in a place  
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Show off   Behave in a way that is intended to attract people's attention and make them admire you  
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Stand in for   Do someone else's job temporarily while they are not available to do it  
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Stand out   Be easy to see or notice because of being different  
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Take aback   Be shocked or surprised, especially by something someone says or does to you  
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Take after   Resemble an older relative in appearance, temperament or character; look or behave like Follow as an example  
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Take down   Write down information or a statement  
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Take in   Trick someone into believing something that is not true  
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Take off   Leaving the ground to start crying (said of an aircraft) Remove something, especially a piece of clothing  
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Take on   Accept some work or responsibility Start to employ someone  
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Take to   Begin to like someone or something Start doing something as a habit  
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Take up   Fill a particular amount of space or time Start doing something regularly as a habit, job or interest  
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Tear down   Destroy or remove a structure or part of a structure  
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Think through   Consider the facts about something in an organised and thorough way  
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Throw away   Get rid of something that you no longer want  
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Try on   Put on a piece of clothing in order to see how it looks and whether it fits  
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Turn down   Refuse to accept an offer or request  
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Turn in   Hand in, give over; inform on or deliver Produce (Informal)Go to bed at night  
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Turn into   Change or develop into something different  
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Turn off   Stop using a piece of equipment by pressing a button or moving a switch  
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Turn out   Develop in a particular way or have a particular result  
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Turn over   Turn a page in a book or a sheet of paper so that the other side is towards you  
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Turn round   Return the same way that you came instead of continuing on your journey  
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Turn up   Come somewhere unexpectedly or without making a firm arrangement  
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Wear off   Diminish gradually in effect  
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Wear out   Make or become unusable through long or heavy use Use up or consume gradually; exhaust, tire  
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