Plant Vocabulary
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Pollination | The process of moving pollen from the stamen to the pistil
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| Photosynthesis | the process by which plants use light energy to make sugar or food
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| Xylem | tubes in vascular plants that carry water and other materials from the roots to the rest of the plant
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| Phloem | tubes in vascular plants that carry sugar away from the leaves to the rest of the plant
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| Tropism | a way that plants change their growth because of something effecting them
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| Embryo | a new plant outside the seed
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| Spore | a tiny plant cell that will develop into a new plant
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| Vascular Plants | plants with tubes used to carry water and nutrients throughout the plant
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| Anther | part of the stamen that holds the pollen
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| Stamen | the male part of a flower
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| Angiosperm | a flowering or fruiting plant that has seeds
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| Gymnosperm | a plant that has seeds and produces cones
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| Pistil | the female part of the plant
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| Glucose | the sugar a plant produces during photosynthesis
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| Chloroplasts | green part of a plant cell that uses the energy in the sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and sugar
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| Compound leaves | leaves that have many leaves coming off a single stem
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| Simple leaves | leaves that have one leaf per stem
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| Pollen | a grainy yellow powder made in a tissue at the top of the stamen of a flower
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| Monocot | a flowering plant with one cotyledon(food part) in their seed
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| Dicot | a flowering plant with two cotyledons(food parts) in their seed
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| Gravitropism | the way a plant grows in relation to gravity; the roots grow downward, being pulled by gravity
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| Phototropism | the way a plant grows in relation to light; the stem will grow towards the light
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| Thigmatropism | the way a plant grows in relation to touching an object; stems will wrap around vines. posts, fences, etc.)
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| Runners | new plants that form off of a plant's own stems; this often happens with house plants and wild grasses
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| Budding | new plants that form from little buds dropping off a plant; these buds grow into many separate plants
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| Stomata | tiny openings, or pores in the leaf that allows gases to leave and enter the leaf; this is needed for photosynthesis to occur
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| Transpiration | the process of water movement in a plant
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| Hydroponics | the process of growing plants in water,sand, or gravel; NOT growing in soil
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
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