Medical - Chapter 14
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What is another name for a microorganism? | microbe
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| Are microorganisms visible to the naked eye? | no
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| Where are microorganisms found? | everywhere
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| Many microorganism part of the body's natural flora are called... | nonpathogens
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| What organ is Esherichia coli (E. coli) part of the natural flora in? | large intestine
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| What are 5 factors required for microorganisms to grow? | warmth, darkness, food, moisture, and most of the time oxygen
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| Name 6 classifications of microorganisms. | Bacteria, helminthes, protozoa, viruses, fungi, and rickettsiae
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| How are different types of bacteria classified? | shape and arrangement
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| Name 3 types of bacteria | Cocci, Bacilli, and Spirilla
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| Name 3 types of cocci bacteria. | Diplococci, Streptococci, and Staphylococci
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| What do diplococci look like? | in pairs or two circles
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| What do diplococci cause? | gonorrhea, meningitis, and pneumonia
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| What do streptococci look like? | chains
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| What do streptococci cause? | strep throat and rheumatic fever
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| What do staphylococci look like? | occur in clusters or groups
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| What do staphylococci cause? | boils, urinary tract infections, wound infections, and toxic shock
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| What do bacilli look like? | rod-shaped (can occur in singles, pairs, or chains)
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| Many bacilli contain...and what does it allow the bacilli to do? | flagella; move
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| What does bacilli cause? | tuberculosis, tetanus, pertussis, botulism, diphtheria, and typhoid
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| Bacilli also have the ability to form...and when do they grow? | spores, or thick-walled capsules; when conditions are poor
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| What do spirilla look like? | spiral or corkscrew
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| What does spirilla cause? | syphilis and cholera
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| What is used to kill bacteria? | antibiotics
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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