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Vocabulary

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
1 Geography   The study of the earths surface and the processes that shape it, the connections between places,  
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2 GIS   A Geographic information system, which uses computer technology to collect and and analyze data about the earths surface in order to solve geographic problems.  
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3 Absolute Location   The position on earth in which a p;ace can be found.  
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4 Hemispere   A half of the earth the equator divides the northern and southern hemispheres the prime meridian divides the eastern and western hemisphers  
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5 Relative location   The position of a place in a relation to another place.  
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6 Character of a place   the physical and human characteristics that help to distinguish a p;ace from other places  
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7 Perception   All the forms of water that fall to earth from the atmosphere, including rain and snow.  
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8 Formal region   A group of places that have similar attributes,for example,a political region.  
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9 Function Region   A group of places connecred by movement,for example,the region drained by the amazon river and its tributaries.  
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10 Perceptual Region   A group of places that is defined by peoples feelings and attitudes.  
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11 Core   The earths center, consisting of the cery hot metal that is dense and solid in the inner core and molter, or liquid, in the outer core.  
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12 Mantle   A thick layer of mostly solid rock beneath the earths crest that surrounds the earths core.  
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13 Crust   The solid,rock,surface layer of the earth.  
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14 Lithosphere   The surface features of the earth, including soil, rock, and landforms  
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15 Atmosphere   The layer of gases, water caper, and other substances above the earth.  
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16 Hydrosphere   The water contained in oceans, lakes rivers, and under the ground.  
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17 Biosphere   The world of plants, animals, and other living thinks in earth's land and water.  
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18 Continent   any of the seven large landmasses of the earth's surface: Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, and South America.  
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19 Relief   The differences in Europe during the fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth centuries.  
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20 Plate Tectonics   The theory that the earth's outer shell is composed of a number of large, unanchored plates, or slabs of rock, whose constant movement explains earthquakes and volcanic activity.  
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21 Continental drift theory   The idea that continents slowly shift their positions due to movement of the tectonic plates on which they ride.  
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22 Ring of Fire   A ring of volcanic mountains surrounding the Pacific Ocean.  
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23 Weathering   The chemical or mechanical process by which rock is gradually broken down, eventually becoming soil  
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24 Mechanical Whethering   The actual breaking up or physical weakening of rock by forces such as ice and roots.  
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25 Chemical Weathering   The process by which the actual chemical structure of rock is changed, usually when water and carbon dioxide cause a breakdown of the rock  
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26 Acid rain   Rain whose high concentration of chemicals, usually from indistrial pollution, polluted water, kills plant and animal life, and eats away at the surface of stone and rock; a form of chemical weathering.  
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27 Erosion   The movement of weathered materials, including gravel, soil, and sand, usually caused by water, wind, and glaciers.  
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28 Sediment   Small particles of soil, sand, and gravel carried and deposited by water.  
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29 loess   Fine-grained, mineral-rich loam, dust, or silt deposited by the wind.  
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30 Glacier   A huge, slow-moving mass of snow and ice.  
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31 Moraine   A ridgelike mass of rock, gravel sand, and clay carried and deposited by a glacier.  
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32    
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Created by: Tommy Jay
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