Reivew for the Science Final
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| A force of the weight a column of air pushing down on an area | Air Pressure
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| Elevtion above sea level | Altitude
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| Used to measure wind speed | Anemometer
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| A colorful, glowing display in the sky | Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights)
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| Used to measure changes in air pressure | Barometer
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| The average, year-after-year conditions of temperature, precipitation, winds, and clouds in an area | Climate
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| The process by which molecules of water vapor in the air become liquid water | Condensation
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| A dry air mass thst forms over land | Continental Air Mass
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| The direct transfer of heat from one substance to another substance that is touching. | Conduction
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| The transfer of heat by the movement of a fluid | Convection
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| The amount of a substance to a given volume | Density
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| A from of energy that can travel through space | Electromagnetic Wave
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| The process by which water molecules in liquid water escape into the air as water vapor | Evaporation
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| A possible answer to a question | Hypothesis
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| A layer of gases that surround the earth | Atmosphere
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| A scientist who studys the causes of weather & try to predict it | Meteorologist
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| A form of oxygen that has three oxygen atoms in each molecule insted of the usual one | Ozone
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| The lowest layer in the atmosphere, where weather occurs | Troposphere
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| Used to measure temperature | Thermometer
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| Used to measure relative humidity | Psychrometer
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| Tells where the wind is coming from | Wind Vane
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| Any form of water that falls from clouds& reach Earth's surface | Precipitation
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| The layer that contains ozone which blocks out UV rays | Stratosphere
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| The layer where meteoroids burn up | Mesosphere
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| The layer split up into two | Thermosphere
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| The sub-layer where the Aurora Borealis happens | Ionosphere
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| The sub-layer where satellites orbit | Exosphere
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| Water that runs off the surface back to lakes | Run-off
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| The direct transfer of heat by electromagnetic waves | Radiation
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| Energy found in the nucleus of an atom | Nuclear Energy
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| Energy found in chemical bonds | Chemical Energy
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| The moving of electrical charges | Electrical Energy
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| The energy every moving object has, associated with the motion or position of an object | Mechanical Energy
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| Potential energy created by the height of an object | Gravitational Energy
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| The change from one energy to another | Energy Transformation
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| the range of all frequencies of electromagnetic radiation, organized by their wave length | Electromagnetic Spectrum
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| A scientist who studies the forces that make & shape the planet | Geologist
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| A theory that pieces of Earth's lithosphere are in constant motion driven by convection currents in the mantle | Theory of Plate Tectonics
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| The process where molten material adds new oceanic crust to the ocean (Mid-Ocean Ridge) | Sea-Floor Spreading
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| The undersea mountain chain where new ocean floor is produced | Mid-Ocean Ridge
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| The process by which oceanic crust sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench & back into the mantle | Subduction
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| A place where oceanic crust bends downward | Trench
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| A boundary where two plates move away from each other | Divergent Boundary
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| A plate boundary where two plates move toward each other | Convergent Boundary
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| A plate boundary where two plates move past each other in opposite direction | Transform Boundary
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| A force that build up the mountains & landforms | Constructive Force
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| A force that slowly wears away mountains & landforms | Destructive Force
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| The thinnest layer of of earth, made of mostly basalt, and granite. | Crust
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| The thickest layer | Mantle
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| The uppermost part of the mantle - rigid/hard | Lithosphere
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| A soft layer in the mantle that can bend like plastic. Where convection currents happen. | Asthenosphere
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| The layer surrounding the inner core, made of liquid iron & nickle | Outer Core
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| The layer that is at the center of the Earth, is a dense ball of iron & nickle | Inner Core
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| The hypothesis that the continents slowly move across Earth's surface | Theory of Continental Drift
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| A vibration that travels through Earth carrying the energy released during an earthquake | Seismic Waves
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| A break on Earth's crust where slabs of rock slip past each other | Fault
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| The point on Earth's surface directly above an earthquake focus | Epicenter
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| The point beneath Earths surface where rock breaks under stress and causes an earthquake | Focus
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| The molten mixture of rock forming substances, gases & water from the mantle | Magma
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| Liquid magma that reaches the surface | Lava
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| A volcano that is unlikely to erupt again | Extinct Volcano
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| A volcano that is erupting or shows signs of erupting | Active Volcano
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| A volcano that does not show signs of erupting in the near future | Dormant Volcano
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| A rock that forms from cooling of molten rock at, or below the surface | Igneous Rock
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| A rock that forms when particles from other rock or the remains of plants & animals are pressed & connected together | Sedimentary Rock
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| A rock that forms from an existing rock that has changed by heat & pressure or chemical reaction | Metamorphic Rock
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| The destructive process in which water or wind loosen particles of landforms | Erosion
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| The process by which sediment settles out of the water or wind that carry it | Deposition
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| The process by which sediments are pressed together under its own weight | Compaction
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| The process by which dissolved minerals crystallize | Cementation
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| The spinning motion of a planet about its axis. Takes 24 hours | Rotation
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| The movement of an object around another object. Takes 365.25 days. | Revolution
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| The Earth's axis is tilted | Reason For Seasons
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| June 21 | Summer Solstice
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| December 21 | Winter Solstice
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| March 20. First day of spring | Spring Equinox
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| September 23 | Autumnal Equinox
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| A description of the solar system in which all planets revolve around the Earth | Geocentric Model
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| A description of the solar system in which all planets revolve around the Sun | Heliocentric
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| The two forces that keep the planets in orbit | Gravity & Inertia
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
JonathanT
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