Creating 3D art - semester
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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Presentation | the display of an art work based on thoughtful consideration of how an artwork will be viewed. This may include the creation of a base or pedestal, placement, lighting, framing or hanging
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Craftsmanship | the quality of neatness and attention to detail
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Thumbnail Sketch | —small, quick sketches that capture possible sculpture ideas
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Sketchbook OR Journal | —records research and development of ideas which visually think and problem solve challenges in the creative process
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Portfolio | holds and displays an artist’s best work OR an assessment tool that shows a student’s progress over time
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Kinetic Sculpture | any sculpture that moves because of wind, cranks or motors.
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Armature | the supporting structure under a sculpture
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In-the-Round | sculpture viewed from all sides
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High Relief | projects greatly from the sculpture’s flat surface
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Low Relief | only slight projection from sculpture’s flat surface
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Relief | sculptures that project from a flat surface
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Mixed Media | any work of art that uses more than one medium
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COLOR SCHEMES | —a specific group of colors
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Monochromatic | tints, tones, shades of one hue
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Complementary | colors across or opposite on color wheel; creates contrast if side-by-side; lowers intensity if hue is mixed with a little of its complement; can make a gray or brownish color if more is mixed
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Split-–complement | —a color and the 2 colors on either side of its complement
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Analogous | 3-5 colors next to each other on color wheel
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Cool colors | —blues, greens, violets
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Warm colors | —reds, oranges, yellows
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Triad— | 3 colors equidistant on color wheel
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Neutrals | blacks, whites and grays
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COPYRIGHT | the legal right of creative artists or publishers to control the use and reproduction of an original idea and work
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Appropriation | the use of borrowed elements in the creation of a new work
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Plagiaris | copying another person's idea or work, claiming it as original and/or not crediting the source
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COLOR WHEEL | a circle with different colored sectors used to show the relationship between colors
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Primary | cannot be mixed; red, blue, & yellow
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Secondary | primary+primary; green, violet, orange
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Intermediate (Tertiary) | primary+secondary
red-orange, blue-green, yellow-orange, etc.
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Hue | name of a color (red, blue, etc.)
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Intensity | Intensity—brightness or dullness of a color; hue + its complement (lowers intensity)
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Value | lightness or darkness of a color;
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tint | white+color
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shade | black+color
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Kiln | maintains a constant heat high enough to cause a chemical change to take place. Clay is then ceramic.
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Bone Dry | completely air dried, very brittle
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Leatherhard | less water, but still workable
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Plastic | high water content, most bendable
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States of Greenware | —depends on water content in Clay
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Glazeware | glaze applied to bisqueware and fired in kiln a second time
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Bisqueware | clay is fired once in kiln
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Greenware | clay is NOT fired in kiln yet
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ART CRITICISM | a systematic discussion of an artwork involving, usually, four stages: description, analysis, interpretation, and evaluation.
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Description | listing of facts in an art work, such as objects, people, shapes, & color
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Analysis | examination of relationships among the elements of art and facts in an art work often using the principles of design
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Interpret | personal explanation of the meaning of an art work
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Judgment | determines the quality or lasting importance of an art work
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Critique | analysis of a work of art
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Opinion | subjective statement about liking or disliking a work based on personal preference rather than a fact.
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Aesthetic | personal or cultural sense of beauty, i.e., qualities that make something pleasing to look at, listen to, touch, smell, or taste
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Etiquette | code of verbal and behavioral expectations in society or in a specific setting such as during a critique, in a classroom, museum, or gallery
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Still life | arrangement of objects that cannot move on their own
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Portrait | image of a person or group of people
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Landscape | image of land and natural objects
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Additive | material is added together or built up
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Casting | material is taken away or removed
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Modeling | soft or workable material is shaped
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Assembling | different kinds of materials are joined together
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George Segal | —(1924-2000) artist within the Pop Art movement who used plaster gauze strips to sculpt life-size human figure in everyday situations
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Alexander Calder | —(1898-1976) invented mobiles and stabiles that used abstract and non-objective shapes and forms
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Renaissance | —(early 1400s-1600s) means “rebirth” of Classical Idealism; originated in Italy; there was great interest in realism, anatomy and linear perspective.
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Greek Art | —(3000 BC-150 BC) the human body was considered the most beautiful and harmonious object to paint and sculpt.
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Egyptian Art | —(2500 BC-300 BC) Images were made for practical use, for communication, or for religious purposes. Hieroglyphics was their picture alphabet.
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Realistic | subject matter that looks real; representational
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Abstract | identifiable subject matter with simplified or rearranged visual elements
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Abstract | no recognizable subject matter
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Architect | designs and directs construction of buildings and environmental areas.
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Graphic Designer | work with printed words and images to create visual presentations that attract attention, convey ideas, and sell products.
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Art Therapist | use art to help people with emotional and physical problems.
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Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
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Created by:
lcharvey
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