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Life Science

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Look at the CARROT & LEAF DIAGRAM!   DON'T FORGET LOOK AT THE CARROT & LEAF DIAGRAM!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!  
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What do plant cells have that animal cells don't have to provide structure & protection?   cell walls  
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What is the green pigment that most plant cells contain?   chlorophyll  
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What is the cell structure that chlorophyll is found in?   chlorplast  
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What is the process where plants use chlorophyll to make food?   photosynthesis  
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What do plants contain that has red, yellow, or orange pigments that are also used for in photosynthesis?   carotenoids  
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What is a waxy, protective layer secreted onto the surface of the plant which holds water in?   cuticles  
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What do cell walls contain to increases support? Hint: it is a chemical compound that provides structure & support.   cellulose  
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What kind of plants use tube like structures to carry water and nutrients throughout the plant?   vascular plants  
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What do plants develop that are water-resistant to reproduce(2 things)?   seeds & spores  
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What kind of plants do not have tube like structures and use other ways to move water & nutrients?   nonvascular plants  
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What are inside the cortex, that are tube like cells that carry water and minerals?   xylem cells  
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What are inside the cortex, that are tube like cells that carry food in the plant?   phloem cells  
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Give two examples of vascular plants?   trees & sunflowers  
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Give two examples of nonvascular plants?   moss & liverwort  
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If plants don't have roots they have...?   rhizoids  
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What is water absorbed and distributed through?   cell walls  
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What type of environments do nonvascular plants grow in?   damp environments  
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What do nonvascular plants reproduce by (2 things)?   spores and seeds  
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What are organisms that are the first to grow in a new or disturbed area, and they change environmental conditions so bigger plants can come in and survive   pioneer species  
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What are the largest group of seedless vascular plants?   ferns  
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What are the leaves on ferns called?   fronds  
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What do ferns reproduce by? Hint: they are found on the back of their fronds?   spores  
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Created by: alipnicki
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