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Science Test

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What are global winds that blow constantly from the same direction?   Prevailing winds  
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What are the movements of air that result from local changes in temperature.   Local winds  
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What is the pattern of weather an area experiences over a long time?   Climate  
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What is the condition of the atmosphere at a particular time?   Weather  
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What is the weather in Maritime Tropical?   Humid and warm  
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What is the weather in Maritime Polar?   Humid and cold  
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What is the weather in Continental Polar?   Dry and cold  
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What is the weather in Continental Tropical?   Dry and warm  
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What is the difference between a barometer and a thermometer?   A barometer measures the pressure of the surrounding. A thermometer measures the temperature of the air.  
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_________ air is denser than ________ air.   Cold air is denser than warm air. Cold air has more pressure.  
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Does air pressure have an effect on humidity?   Yes  
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What causes prevailing winds to move in curved paths?   Earth's rotation.  
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Does water evaporate more on a cold, rainy day or a warm, sunny day?   Water evaporates more on a warm, sunny day because sunlight provides the energy that causes water to evaporate.  
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Why do seabreezes form?   Water heats more slowly than land.  
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Name an example of liquid precipitation.   Rain  
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What two instruments are most important for the measurement of a region's climate?   A thermometer and a rain gauge are most important because a thermometer measures the temperature of a region and a rain gauge measures the amount of precipitation.  
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What is water that falls from the air to Earth?   Precipitation  
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The weight of the atmosphere pressing down on Earth is called _____.   Air pressure  
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Water changes from a gas to a liquid in the process of _________.   Condensation  
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The blanket of air surrounding Earth is the __________.   Atmosphere  
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Water changes from a liquid to a gas in a process known as_________.   Evaporation  
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What is a large body of air called?   Air mass  
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What is a wind that results from local changes in temperature?   Local winds  
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What is a water cycle?   The movement of water between the atmosphere, the land and the ocean.  
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In what layer of the Earth's atmosphere does most weather occur?   Troposphere  
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Give an example of a common effect of a warm front.   Many hours of rain.  
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What mostly likely leaves moisture on the outside of a glass?   Condensation  
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Created by: Mdankese
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