finals
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| where is the thymus gland located | posterior to the sternum between the lungs
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| which of the following is not produced by the thyriod gland | thymosin
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| the muscular wall of the uterus is called the | myometrim
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| During thyriodectomy which nerves must be preserved | recurrent laryngeal nerves
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| fertilized egg (ova) is called | zygote
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| the pituitary hormone that regulates the activity of the thyroid gland | tsh
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| the production and elimination of urine includes the organs of the urinary system in the order of | kidney, ureter, bladder, urethra
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| the narrow lower portion of the uterus is called the | cervix
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| urine only passes down through the ureters by gravity but is also forced down by | peristalsis
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| the principal part of the kidney are | medulla, cortex renal pelvis
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| pulmonary edema | abnormal accumulation of fluid in the alveoli
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| what makes the upper respiratory tract | nose, pharynx, larynx
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| the hairlike projection on the cells lining of the rrespratory system is called | cillia
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| the secretion produced by the membrane lining of the rspiratory tract is called | mucus
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| the space between the lungs is known as the | mediasinum
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| to prevwnt overextension of the lungs | hering breur reflex
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| when do cells involved in the immune system develop | bone marrow
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| what is agammaglobulinemia | a person born without the ability to produce antibodies and have no gammaglobulin in the thrie blood
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| what year was HIV virus solated | 1983
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| What is the fingerlike tube of the lymphatic tissue measuring approximately 8cm long attached to the first portion of the large intestines | appendix
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| what is the bodys largest granular organ | liver
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| what is an antibody | a substance in responce to an antigen
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| What is a word that mean kidney | nephr/o ren/o
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| which vale is the opening to the left ventricle | mitral
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| where is the av node located | in the septum between the 2 atria
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| normal ph of blood | 7.4
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| ptca stands for | percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
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| what type of anemia is lack of rbs | aplastic
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| The structure that anchors the developing fetus ans acts as a bridge between the mother and baby | placenta
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| an acess of rbc os known as | polycythemia
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| what is the first chamber of the heart that recieves blood high in oxygen content as it returns from the lungs | left atrium
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| what valve sits between the left atrium and the left ventricle | mitral
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| one of the most useful and frequently performed clinical blood test is the | cbc
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| where does the blood go after being pumped out of the right ventricle | pulmonary artery
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| How many chambers does the heart have | 4
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| what machine can be used in surgery to salvage the patients blood to be later given back to the patient | cell saver machine
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| if part of a clot dislodges and circulates through the bloodstream the dislodged part is | an embolis
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| How many lobes are there to pituitary gland | 2
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| menstruation, pregnancy and labor are all functions of the | uterus
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| How many parathyroid glands are located near the thyroid gland | 4
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| while doing a parathyroidectomy which parathyroid gland is identified first | inferior
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| sperm production is called | spermatogenesis
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| the large fold of visceral peritoneum hangs down from the greater curvature of the stomach and is shaped like a apron | greater omentum
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| this triangular shaped gland sits on top of each kidney and secretes hormones due to stress | adrenal gland
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| the innermost layer of the gi tract and comes in contact with chymes | mucosa
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| the uteral orifrice is | the opening of the uterus into the bladder
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| what portion or the intestine is responsible for reabsorbing water content forming and eliminating stool | large intestines
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| second largest organ | liver
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| The production and elimination of urine includes the organs of the urinary system in the order | kidney, ureter, bladder, and urethra
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| where does the blood go after being pumped out of the right ventricle | pulmonary artery
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| which of the following is a function of the lymphatic system | absorption of digested fats
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| Where is the SA node located | in the upper wall of the right atrium
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| What vessel will bring a drop of deoxygenated blood from the head back into the heart | super vena cava
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| another name for platelets | thrombocytes
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| where is the blood going when it gets to the pulmonary veins | to the left atrium
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| device used for diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis | phleborheography
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| the injection of contrast solutions through specialized catheters to outline the vascular system under x-ray | angiography
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| instrument for determining and registering variations in the amount of blood flowing through extremity | plethsmography
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| what is the exision of the thickened atheromatous tunica intima of an artery | endarterectomy
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| the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the alveoli and blood in the lung is called | external respiration
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| the function of the epiglottis is to | anchor the vocal cords, keep food from entering the trachea
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| all of the following are paranasal sinuses (except) | mandidular sinus, frontal, maxillary, sphenoid and ethmoid
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| the lower respiratory tract includes all of the following (except) | pharynx, larynx, epiglottis, trachea, bronchi
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| what is the first part of the large intestines called | cecum
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| what part of the intestines will you find the vermiform appendix | cecum
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| what is the thin shiny serous membrane that lines the abdominopelvic cavity and folds back to cover most of the organs contained within the cavity | peritoneum
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| the tightly cioled tube that lies along the top side of the testes is the | epididymus
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| which chamber of the heart is considered the workhorse of the heart | left ventricle
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| What is the name of the tissue joining the two lobes of the thyroid gland called | isthmus
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| what tube leads from the kidneys to the bladder | ureters
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| where are the kidneys located | retoperitoneal space
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| where is the pineal gland located | between the cerebral hemispheres attached by a stalk to the roof of the third ventricle
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| which of the following statements is not true of erythrocytes | they have granules in their cytoplasm
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| which of the following WBC's directly attacks irrants that cause allergies | eosinophils
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| which of the WBC's help to form antibodies at a site of inflamation, protects aginst cancer | lymphocytes
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| which of the WBC's secrete heperin | basophils
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| three principal part of the kidney's are | medulla, cortex, renal pelvis
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| what makes the upper respiratory tract | nose, pharynx, larynx
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| which one is not a function of the lymph nodes | carries the cellular constituents of blood through the circulatory system
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| macrophages are phagocytes that develope from | monophils
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| all of the following are functions of the kidneys except | regulate the number of white blood cells
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| which one is not an organ of the urinary system | abdominal aorta
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| average number of tidal volume | 500ml
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| what is used to prevent aspiration by a patient undergoing general anesthesia | sellicks maneuver
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| where is the tricuspid valve located | between the right atrium and the right ventricle
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| what os the first step in the formation of a otheroma | an injury to the endothelial lining or arterial wall
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| i am also called hydrocortisone, i help metablize glucose | cortisol
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| the fallopian tubes are held in place by | the broad ligament
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| The innerlayer of the kidney | medulla
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| what valve is the exit valve for the left ventricle | aortic valve
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| the concave opening on the medial side of each kidney for blood vessels to enter is called the | hilium
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| the end of the duodenum and begining of the jejunum is marked by the | ligament of treitz
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| The isles of lagerhans are usually found where | tail of the pancreas
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| when the stomach is empty the lining forms many folds called | rugae
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| what portion of the intestines does not digest food | large intestines
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| what is the largest part of the digestive tract | small intestines
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| what is the tissue that forms the posterior part of the oral cavity | soft palate
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| where is the respitory control center located | medulla
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| adams apple | thyroid cartliage
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| the trachea divides into the | private branches of the carina
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| what is the largest artery in the body | aorta
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| when an aorta bificurcates in the abdominal cavity what is aorta called in thei area | illiac arteries
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| what arteries form the posterior surface of the aorta, save the spinal cord and its mennings | lumbar
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| what vessels are designed to transport blood back to the heart | veins
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| where are the lympnodes located in the armpits | axillary nodes
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| microscopic vessels designed to exchange nutrients and waste between blood and tissue around the cells in specialized areas | capillaries
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| where are the intercostal muscles located | between the ribs
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| where is the thymus gland located | posterior to the sternum between the lungs
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| where does the inferior and superior dump into | right atrium
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| what is the thin smooth layer of epithelial cells that line the hearts interior | endocardium
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| this is a similiquid mixture of gastric juice and food that leaves the stomach to enter the small intestines | chyme
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| what two bones make up the nasal septum | vomer and ethmoid
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| a large system of blood vessels that arterial blood is pumped by the heart through | arteries
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| which of the following is not a function of the spleen | absorption of digested fats
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| the thickest of the three layers of the arterial wall | tunica media
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| narrowing of the lumen of a blood vessel is called | vasoconstriction
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| what portion of the intestines is responsible for reabsorbing water content and forming and eliminating stool | large intestines
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| the ureteral orifice is | the opening of the uterus into the bladder
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| first part of the small intestines | duodenum
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| this large fold of visceral peritoneum hangs down from the greater curvature of the stomach and is shaped like a apron | greater omentum
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| How many parathyroid glands are located near the thyroid gland | 4
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| what is the first chamber of the heart that recieves blood high in oxygen as it returns to the lungs | left atrium
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| which one is the natural electrical pacemaker of the heary | SA node
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