Ch. 13.3 Blume
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What does arthropoda mean? | Jointed foot
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| What are appendages used for? | Moving about, capturing prey, feeding, mating, and sensing their environment
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| What do arthropods have? | They have bilateral symmetry, segmented bodies, an exoskeleton, a body cavity, a digestive system with two openings, and a nervous system
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| What do most arthropods species have? | Separate sexes and reproduce sexually
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| Appendage | Jointed structures of arthropods
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| Exoskeleton | Hard outer covering that all arthropods have
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| Molting | The process where the exoskeleton is shed and replaced with a new one
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| Spiracle | Openings on insects that air enters through and waste gases leave the insect's body through
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| Metamorphosis | A series of changes in body form for insects
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| Where do arthropods live? | They adapt to living in almost every environment
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| What about the arthropod's size? | The size of arthropods range from microscopic dust mites to the large Japanese spider crab (spider crabs have legs that span more than 3 meters)
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| What are the bodies of arthropods similar to? | They are divided into segments that are similar to those of segmented worms. Some have many segments, but others have segments that are fused together to form body regions
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| How do arthropods make sure their new exoskeleton has room for growth? | The animal swallows air or water to increase its exoskeleton's size
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| What is the name of one of the largest kinds of ant? | The carpenter ant
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| What are the names of the 3 parts of the ant? | Head, Thorax (middle), Abdomen (back)
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| What does the head have? | A pair of antennae, eyes and a mouth
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| What is the antennae used for? | Touch & smell
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| What choices of eyes are there? | Simple and compound
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| What do simple eyes do? | Detect light and darkness
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| What do compound eyes do? | Have many lenses, detect color and movement
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| Where do 3 pairs of legs attach if there are wings attached at the thorax? | Thorax
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| Some insects do not have what? | Wings
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| Some only have wings for how long? | Part of their lives
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| Where are reproductive structures found? | Abdomen
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| Females lay how many eggs? | Thousands, but only a fraction of them turn into adults
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| What kind of circulatory system does it have? | Open, it carries digested food to cells and removes wastes
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| What animal is an example of complete metamorphosis? | Butterflies
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| What animal is an example of incomplete metamorphosis? | Grasshopper
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