Therapeutics HTN/DYS
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Hydrochlorothiazide | Microzide
12.5-25
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| Triamteren/HCTZ | Dyazide
thiazide potassium sparing combo
37.5/25
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| Enalapril | Vasotec
2.5-40
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| Lisinopril | Prinivil/Zestril
10-40
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| Ramipril | Altace
2.5-20
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| Losartan | Cozaar
25-100
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| Valsartan | Diovan
80-320
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| Losartan/HCTZ | Hyzaar
50/12.5
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| Felodipine | Plendil
2.5
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| Diltiazem | Cardizem/Cartia
Non-dihydropyridine Ca blocker
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| Verapamil | Calan
180-480
Non-dihydropyridine Ca blocker
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| Atenolol | Tenormin
25-100
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| Metoprolol Tartarate | Lopressor
25-225
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| Metoprolol Succinate | Toprol XL
25-400
extended release
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| Carvedilol | Coreg(6.25-25BID)/coreg cr(20qd)
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| Nebivovol | Bystolic
5-40
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| Terazosin | Hytrin
1-20
Alpha1 blocker
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| Doxazosin | Cardura
1-16mg
Alpha1 blocker
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| Clonidine | Catapres/tts
.1-1.2bid or .1-.3 per 24 per week
cental alpha2 agonist
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| Methyldopa | Aldomet
125-1500
cental alpha2 agonist
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| Hydralazine | Apresoline
direct vasodialator
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| Minoxidil | Loniten
Direct vasodialator
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| Simvastatin | zocor
10-20
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| Atorvastatin | lipitor
10-80
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| Col or Chol | bile acid sequestrant
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| Nia | nicotinic acid
Niaspan-500mg po QHS
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| Gemfibrozil | Lopid
600mg PO BID taken 30min before meals
Fibrate
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| Fenofibrate | Tricor
once daily
less risk with statins and rhabdomyolysis
no benefit in diabete
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| Fish oils | Lovaza or Vascepa
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| Aliskiren | Tekturna
Direct renin inhibitor
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| Captopril | Ace for hypertensive urgency
12.5-50mg every 1-2hrs prn
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| Enalaprilat | IV ace for hypertensive emergency
1.25-5 q6h
contraindicated in renal and MI
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| Hydrazaline | Direct vasodialtor for hypertensive emergency
12-20IV 10-50IM
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| Labetalol | Nonselective A/B blocker for emergency
20-80mg bolus ever 10min
caution for reactive airways
CI: 1 heart block and CHF
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