common roots
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| abdomin(o) | abdomen (abdominopelvic (abdomen and pelvis)
🗑
|
||||
| acou- | hearing (acoustics (the science of sounds)
🗑
|
||||
| acr(o)- | extremity,peak (acrodermatitis (inflammation of skin of the extremities)
🗑
|
||||
| aden(o)- | gland adenocele (cystic tumor in a gland)
🗑
|
||||
| adipo- | fat (adipose (fatty)
🗑
|
||||
| alb- | white (albumin (protein found in blood)
🗑
|
||||
| andr(o)- | male (androgen (male sex hormone)
🗑
|
||||
| angi(o)- | vessel (angiography (x-ray of a vessel)
🗑
|
||||
| ankyl- | crooked, fusion (ankylosis (consolidation of a joint)
🗑
|
||||
| bili- | bile (biliary (pertaining to bile or the gallbladder)
🗑
|
||||
| blast- or -blast | embryonic state (blastocyte (embrightyonic cell)
🗑
|
||||
| blephar(o)- | eyelid (blepharitis (inflammation of the eyelid)
🗑
|
||||
| brachi(o)- | arm (brachial artery (artery of upper arm)
🗑
|
||||
| brady- | slow (bradycardia (slow heart rhythm)
🗑
|
||||
| calc- | heel (calcaneus (heel bone)
🗑
|
||||
| carcin(o)- | cancer (carcinoma (malignant growth)
🗑
|
||||
| cardi(o)- | heart (cardiac muscle (heart muscle)
🗑
|
||||
| caud- | tail (caudal (toward the tail)
🗑
|
||||
| cephal(o)- | head (cephalgia (pain in the head)
🗑
|
||||
| cerebr(o)- | cerebrum (cerebral embolism (occlusion of a cerebral vessel by a blood clot)
🗑
|
||||
| cervic(i)(o)- | neck (cervical plexus (network of cervical nerves)
🗑
|
||||
| chol(e)- | bile (cholelithiasis (inflammation of the gallbladder)
🗑
|
||||
| chondr(o)- | cartilage (chondritis (inflammation of cartilage)
🗑
|
||||
| col(i)(o)- | colon (colitis (inflammation of the colon)
🗑
|
||||
| cost(o)- | rib (costochondral (relating to a rib and its cartilage)
🗑
|
||||
| cut- | skin (cutaneous (relating to skin)
🗑
|
||||
| cyan(o)- | blue (cyanotic (blue-colored)
🗑
|
||||
| cyst(i)(o)- | bladder (cystitis (inflammation of the urinary bladder)
🗑
|
||||
| cyt(o)- | cell (cytology (study of cells)
🗑
|
||||
| derm- or -derm | skin (dermatitis (skin inflammation)
🗑
|
||||
| dors(i)(o)- | back (dorsiflexion (upward bending of hand or foot)
🗑
|
||||
| enter(o)- | intestine (enterocolitis (inflammation of the intestines and colon)
🗑
|
||||
| erythr(o)- | red (erythrocytes (red blood cells)
🗑
|
||||
| fasci- | bundle (fasciae (bundles of muscle fibers)
🗑
|
||||
| febri- | fever (febrile (feverish)
🗑
|
||||
| fil- | threadlike (filament (fine thread)
🗑
|
||||
| galact(o)- | milk (galactose(sugar obtained from milk)
🗑
|
||||
| gastro- | stomach (gastritis (inflammation of stomach)
🗑
|
||||
| Ger(o)-or geront(o)- | aging (gerontology (study of aging)
🗑
|
||||
| gest- | carry (gestation (pregnancy)
🗑
|
||||
| gloss(o)- | tongue (glossitis (inflammation of tongue)
🗑
|
||||
| glyc(o- or gluc(o) | sweet (glycogen,glucogen (forms of sugar)
🗑
|
||||
| gyn(o)- | woman, particularly female reproductive organs (gynecology (study of women's reproductive organs)
🗑
|
||||
| heme(a)(o)- or hemato- | blood (hematology (study of blood)
🗑
|
||||
| hepat(o)- | liver (hepatitis (inflammation of the liver)
🗑
|
||||
| hist(i)(o)- | tissue (histography (process of describing tissue and cells)
🗑
|
||||
| hydro- | water, hydrogen (hydrops (excess watery fluid)
🗑
|
||||
| hyster- | uterus (hysterectomy (surgical removal of the uterus)
🗑
|
||||
| ile(o)- | ileum (ileostomy (surgical opening in the ileum)
🗑
|
||||
| ili(o)- | ilium,flank (iliac muscle (muscle that allows thigh movement)
🗑
|
||||
| ischi(o)- | hip (ischiopubic (pertaining to the ischium and pubes)
🗑
|
||||
| jejun(o)- | jejunum (jejunectomy (excision of the jejunum)
🗑
|
||||
| kerat(o)- | horny tissue, cornea (keratectasia (a thin,scarred cornea)
🗑
|
||||
| kine(the)(o)- | movement (kinetic (pertaining to motion)
🗑
|
||||
| labio- | lips (labiograph (an instrument that records lip movement)
🗑
|
||||
| lact(o)- | milk (lactation (secretion of milk by the breasts)
🗑
|
||||
| laryng(o)- | larynx (laryngectomy (surgical removal of the larynx)
🗑
|
||||
| latero- | side (lateroflexion (flexion to one side)
🗑
|
||||
| leuk(o)- | white (leukocytes (white blood cells)
🗑
|
||||
| lip(o)- | fat (lipedema (excess fat and fluid in subcutaneous tissue)
🗑
|
||||
| lith(o)- | stone (lithocystotomy (surgical removal of bladder stones)
🗑
|
||||
| mamm(o)- | breast (mammogram (breast x-ray)
🗑
|
||||
| mast(o)- | breast (mastectomy (surgical removal of breast tissue)
🗑
|
||||
| melan(o)- | black (melancholia (depression)
🗑
|
||||
| meno- | menses (menostaxis (prolonged menstrual period)
🗑
|
||||
| ment- | mind (mental illness (psychiatric disorder)
🗑
|
||||
| mio- | less,smaller (miosis (excessive contraction of the pupil)
🗑
|
||||
| mito- | threadlike mitochondria (rod-shaped cellular organelle)
🗑
|
||||
| my(o)- | muscle (myocele (hernia of muscle)
🗑
|
||||
| myc(o)- | fungus (mycology (study of fungi and fungal diseases)
🗑
|
||||
| myel(o)- | marrow,spinal cord (myelalgia (pain in the spinal cord)
🗑
|
||||
| myx- | mucus (myxoid (resembling mucus)
🗑
|
||||
| nas(o)- | nose (nasolabial (between the nose and lip)
🗑
|
||||
| nephr(o)- | kidney (nephritis (kidney inflammation)
🗑
|
||||
| ocul(o)- | eye (oculomotor (eye movement)
🗑
|
||||
| ophthalm(o)- | eye (ophthalmia (inflammation of the eye)
🗑
|
||||
| orchi(o)- | testes (orchitis (inflammation of the testes)
🗑
|
||||
| oro- | mouth (oronasal (mouth and nose)
🗑
|
||||
| oss- or oste(o)- | bone (osteomyelitis (inflammation of bone and muscle)
🗑
|
||||
| ot(o)- | ear (otitis (ear inflammation)
🗑
|
||||
| ox(y)- | oxygenation (oxyhemoglobin (hemoglobin combined with molecular oxygen)
🗑
|
||||
| path(o)- | disease (pathogen (disease-causing organism)
🗑
|
||||
| ped(o)- | child (pediatrics (care of children)
🗑
|
||||
| pharmaco- | medicine (pharmacotherapy (treatment with medication)
🗑
|
||||
| pharyng(o)- | pharynx (pharyngitis (sore throat)
🗑
|
||||
| phleb(o)- | vein (phlebitis (inflammation of a vein)
🗑
|
||||
| phot(o)- | light (phototherapy (treatment by exposure to light)
🗑
|
||||
| plasm(o)- | liquid part of blood (plasminogen (protein found in tissues and body fluid)lung
🗑
|
||||
| pleur(o)- | pleura,rib,side (pleurisy (inflammation of pleura)
🗑
|
||||
| pneum(o)- | lung (pneumonia (inflammation of the lung)
🗑
|
||||
| pod(o)- | foot (podiatry (care of the foot)
🗑
|
||||
| proct(o)- | rectum (proctectomy (excision of the rectum)
🗑
|
||||
| prote(o)- | protein (proteinemia (excess protein in the blood)
🗑
|
||||
| psych(o)- | mind (psychiatry (study and treatment of mental disorder)
🗑
|
||||
| pulmo(n)- | lung (pulmoaortic (pertaining to the lungs and aorta)
🗑
|
||||
| pyel(o)- | kidney (pyelonephrosis (disease of the kidney and renal pelvis)
🗑
|
||||
| pyr(o)- | heat (pyrogen(an agent that causes fever)
🗑
|
||||
| ren(o)- | kidney (renography (x-ray of the kidney)
🗑
|
||||
| rhin(o)- | nose (rhinitis (inflamed mucous membranes of the nose)
🗑
|
||||
| rub(r)- | red (bilirubin (bile pigment)
🗑
|
||||
| sangui- | blood (sanguineous drainage (blood drainage)
🗑
|
||||
| sarc(o)- | flesh (sarcoma (a highly malignant tumor made of connective tissue cells)
🗑
|
||||
| scler(o)- | hard (sclerosis (hardening of tissue)
🗑
|
||||
| scolio- | crooked (scoliosis (curvature of the spine)
🗑
|
||||
| sensi- | perception,feeling (sensory (pertaining to the senses)
🗑
|
||||
| sep- | decay (sepsis (infection in the bloodstream)
🗑
|
||||
| soma- or somat(o)- | body (somatization (psychiatric condition expressed through physical symptoms)
🗑
|
||||
| sten(o)- | narrow (stenosis (narrowing of a body passage)
🗑
|
||||
| tachy- | rapid,swift (tachycardia (rapid heart beat)
🗑
|
||||
| therm(o)- | heat (thermometer (instrument for measuring temperature)
🗑
|
||||
| thorac(o)- | chest (thoracotomy (surgical opening of the chest wall)
🗑
|
||||
| thromb(o)- | clot (thrombectomy (excision of a clot from a blood vessel)
🗑
|
||||
| toxi(o)- | poison (toxicosis (poisoning)
🗑
|
||||
| trache(o)- | trachea (tracheobronchitis (inflammation of the trachea and bronchhi)
🗑
|
||||
| ur(o)- | urinary,urine (uropoiesis (formation of urine)
🗑
|
||||
| vas(o)- | vessel (vasospasm (spasm of a blood vessel)
🗑
|
||||
| ven(i)(o)- | vein (venosclerosis (sclerosis or hardening of the veins)
🗑
|
||||
| vesic(o)- | bladder (vesicospinal (pertaining to the urinary bladder and spine)
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
mstull
Popular Medical sets