Microbiology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| How did Griffith demonstrate a gene transfer? | capsular production could be restored to a capsular mutant from dead, wild-type bacteria
🗑
|
||||
| How did Avery show that genes are made of DNA? | bacterial substance that caused transformation DNase sensitive--provided strong evidence that transferal of DNA rather than protein/RNA was necessary for capsule production
🗑
|
||||
| What did Hershey and Chase's experiment confirm? | that DNA, rather than protein, is the genetic material
🗑
|
||||
| Gene | DNA coding material for a single protein
🗑
|
||||
| Chromosome | large circular molecule of several million base pairs of DNA that contains cellular genes
🗑
|
||||
| Genome | collection of all the genes in a cell
🗑
|
||||
| Complementary DNA | DNA that will base pair with another DNA molecule--A in place of T, C in place of G of the other molecule
🗑
|
||||
| How many genes might there be in an average bacterium? In a human cell? | bacterium--5,000==human cell--50,000
🗑
|
||||
| What cells have diploid or haploid genomes? | prokaryotic--haploid genomes--eukaryotic cells--diploid genomes
🗑
|
||||
| What must happen to the genetic material when division of a cell occurs? | when division of a cell occurs, genome must be duplicated
🗑
|
||||
| Where does DNA synthesis begin? | at the origin of replication
🗑
|
||||
| What is produced by DNA replication? | 2 double-stranded DNA molecules identical to the starting DNA
🗑
|
||||
| How does DNA proofread? | through DNA polymerase--checks to see if newly added nucleotides are complementary to template--if not--DNA polymerase removes and replaces them with new nucleotide
🗑
|
||||
| Are human viruses harmful or beneficial? | can be bothe--whn virus causes damage to host it is harmful--when virus used by gene therapy to repair human genetic defect it is beneficial
🗑
|
||||
| What is a viral vector? | virus used in gene therapy to deliver a gene with proper activity to host cells that need the gene
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
heatherlvn
Popular Science sets