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Review of gravity and motion

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
The force that attracts all objects toward each other.   Gravity  
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The force of gravity on an object.   Weight  
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This states that every object in the universe attracts every other object.   Law of universal gravitation  
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The strength of the force of gravity depends on two factors:___________________ and ___________________.   Mass and Distance  
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The amount of matter in an object.   Mass  
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If mass increases, gravity __________________.   Increases  
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The tendency of an object to resist a change in motion.   Inertia  
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This states that an object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion with a constant speed and direction unless acted on by a force.   Newton's First Law of Motion  
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If distance increases, gravity _____________________.   Decreases  
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These two factors combine to keep the Earth in orbit around the Sun and the Moon in orbit around the Earth.   Gravity and Inertia  
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If mass decreases, gravity _________________.   Decreases  
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What would happen to your weight if you traveled to a planet that has a greater mass than Earth?   Your weight would increase  
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If distance decreases, gravity ______________________.   Increases  
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What would happen to your mass if you traveled to a planet with a smaller mass than Earth?   Your mass would stay the same  
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If the mass of Earth suddenly doubled, what would happen to the gravitational force of Earth?   The gravitational force would also double.  
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What would happen if the Sun suddenly disappeared from our solar system?   The planets would fly off through space in straight lines.  
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What would happen if the Earth lost inertia?   It would fall into the Sun.  
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Created by: larissa1003
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