terms, people, places for Reconstruction
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Radical Republicans | Group of legislators in Congress who wanted to break the political power of former slaveholders; also wanted former slaves to be given full citizenship and the right to vote
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| Thaddeus Stevens | Along with Charles Sumner, the leader of the Radical Republicans
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| Wade-Davis Bill | a bill that proposed that Congress, not the president, should be responsible for Reconstruction
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| Freedmen's Bureau | Government agency that assisted former slaves and poor whites in the South by distributing food and clothes and building schools
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| Black Codes | discriminatory laws designed to severely restrict African Americans' activities
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| 14th Amendment | made "all persons born or naturalized in the United States" citizens of the U.S.
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| impeach | to formally charge the President with misconduct in office
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| 15th Amendment | said no one can be kept from voting because of "race, color, or previous condition of servitude"
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| scalawag | white Southerners who joined the Republican Party
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| carpetbaggers | Northerners who moved to the South after the Civil War
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| Hiram Revels | the first African-American senator
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| sharecropping | when a landowner divides land and gives a worker a few acres to work, along with seed and tools. At harvest time, each worker gives the landowner a share of his crop.
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| tenant farming | when someone rents land for cash from an owner and keeps all the harvest
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| Ku Klux Klan | organization, the goal of which was to restore white supremacy. Did so by intimidation and violence
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| Panic of 1873 | Economic downturn that served to turn popular attention away from Reconstruction, especially in the North
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| Redemption | the phrase Democrats used to describe their return to power in the South
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| Rutherford Hayes | the person who was appointed president by Congress in exchange for removing Federal troops from the South
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| Samuel Tilden | the person who won the popular vote in the 1876 election
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| Compromise of 1877 | the political deal that got Hayes elected and ended Reconstruction in the South
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| home rule | the ability to run state governments without federal intervention
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Created by:
willsong
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