PoFW- Theory of Mind
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| dualism | Dualism is the doctrine that there are two different types of substance: physical substance, which is the object of the natural sciences, and mental substance, which is the stuff of which our conscious states are comprised.
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| materialism | Materialism is the position that there is only physical substance. For the materialist, mental states like pains, beliefs, desires, etc. are fundamentally physical states. (aka: physicalism, animalism)
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| idealism | Idealism, like materialism, holds that there is only one substance, but claims that the substance is mental.
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| functionalism | -the mind is not s/t that exists apart from the physical (against dualism)
-denies that mental states are identical to physical states (against materialism)
-the way in which the physical substance is organized is important
-mental states=functional ru
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| eliminitivism | Reductionist and physicalist theory of mind recommending the disuse of psychological terms, like "belief" and "doubt", that lack physical referents.
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| interactionism | the form of dualism that accepts both the theses of physical-to-mental causality and mental-to-physical causality
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| incompatibilism | if all physical events are causally determined by the conjunction of a fixed past and the laws of nature, then human beings lack free will
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| determinism | all physical events are causally determined by the conjunction of a fixed past and the laws of nature (aka causal determinism)
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| compatibilism | it is false that, if all physical events are casually determined by the conjunction of a fixed past and the laws of nature, then human beings do not have free will
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| libertarianism | determinism is false and humans have free will
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| hard determinism | determinism is true and humans do not have free will
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Created by:
xbaby_bananax
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