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Aquatic Science Flash Cards

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Creates it own food   Producer  
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Eats other organisms to survuve   Consumer  
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Plant eater   Herbivore  
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Meat eater   Carnivore  
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Eats both plants and animals   Omnivore  
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Eats leftovers and dead organisms- smaller   Detritivore  
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Breaks down dead organisms   Decomposer  
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Eats leftovers and dead organisms- larger   Scavenger  
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Plants use this to make their food from the sun   Photosynthesis  
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Benthic plants   Epiflora  
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Benthic animals   Epifauna  
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Animals that live buried IN the bottom   Infauna  
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Organisms that don't move- stay in one place throughout their lives   Sessile  
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A rootlike structure on kelp   Holdfast  
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Reflects revolutionary relationships   Phylogenic classification  
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Consists of the Genus and species names   Scientific name  
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Free-swimming animals that live in open water   Nekton  
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Organisms that live on or near the bottom   Benthos  
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Very small floating or free-swimming plants and animals   Plankton  
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Animal plankton   Zooplankton  
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Plant plankton   Phytoplankton  
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Unicellular phytoplankton that have cell walls made of silica   Diatoms  
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Resembles both plants and animals in different ways; responsible for red tides   Dinoflagellates  
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Plankton that floats its entire life and found in open water   Holoplankton  
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Classification of organisms in an ordered system   Taxonomy  
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Exists as plankton only in the start of life, found in coastal waters   Meroplankton  
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Plankton- large jellyfishes and their relatives   Megaplankton  
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Open water   Pelagic zone  
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Zone with lots of life   Euphotic zone  
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Zone with little life   Aphotic zone  
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Organisms that feed on particles out of the water   Filter feeders  
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Created by: rj328131
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