Energy Resources (Mayfield)
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What is another name for wind mills? | wind turbines
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| What is a major disadvantage of solar power? | cost
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| What is an example of a non-renewable energy resource? | solar
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| What element is primarily used with nuclear power? | Uranium (U)
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| What gas does burning fossil fuels release? | carbon dioxide
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| What is the best advantage of fossil fuels? | they produce a large amount of energy
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| What is petroleum also known as? | crude oil
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| What does most of the energy used in the US come from? | fossil fuels
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| What is another name for hydroelectric? | water power
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| How can solar panels be effective at night? | batteries
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| What does wind energy harness? | the energy of moving air
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| What is geothermal energy? | heat energy from inside the Earth that can be used to heat buildings and produce electricity
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| What is mechanical energy? | the sum of potential and kinetic energy of an object
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| How is nuclear energy created? | by breaking apart atoms
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| What is biomass? | any material from living things that can be used as an energy source
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| What converts light energy into electricity? | photovoltaic/solar cells
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| What is a reservoir? | an artificial lake created by a dam
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| What is global warming? | the trend of rising average temperatures around the world
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| What are renewable energy resources? | resources that can be replaced as they are used or cannot be used up
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| What is ethanol? | a biomass fuel that can be made from fermented corn
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| What are the 3 states of matter? | solid, liquid & gas
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| What are 3 examples of fossil fuels using each state of matter? | coal-solid, petroleum-liquid, natural gas-gas
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| What is a non-renewable energy resource? | a resource that cannot be replaced as it is used and it takes millions of years to be created
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| What is required to have geothermal energy? | volcanically active grounds
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| What country is famous for its geothermal energy use? | Iceland
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| What are two different types of solar technology? | solar panels & solar reflector
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| What is an advantage of solar power? | no pollution and sun is reliable
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| Where are wind turbines located? | in windy places or off shore
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| What is an advantage of wind turbines? | no pollution or global warming
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| What is a disadvantage of wind turbines? | loud and it kills animals
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| How is water collected and used to create hydroelectric power? | water is collected by a dam and the water moves turbines to power generators
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| What is an advantage of hydroelectric power? | no pollution or global warming
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| What is a disadvantage of hydroelectric power? | areas/habitats can be flooded
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| Is nuclear power a renewable or nonrenewable energy resource? | nonrenewable
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| What is an advantage of nuclear power? | powerful
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| What is a disadvantage of nuclear power? | nuclear waste
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| List 3 fossil fuels. | coal, petroleum & natural gas
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| How do fossil fuels impact our environment? | extracting them destroys habitats & when burned they contribute to global warming and climate change
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| Why are fossil fuels so important? | they power our modern world
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