the digestive system
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| aerophagia | The swallowing of air, whether deliberately to stimulate belching, accidentally, or as an involuntary habit.
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| amebic dysentery | inflammation of the intestines caused by the parasitic amoeba
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| anastomosis | The connection of separate parts of a branching system to form a network, as of leaf veins, blood vessels, or a river and its branches.
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| anorexia nervosa | A psychophysiological disorder usually occurring in young women that is characterized by an abnormal fear of becoming obese, a distorted self-image, a persistent unwillingness to eat, and severe weight loss.
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| antiemetic | any antiemetic drug, such as promethazine or metoclopramide
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| aphthous ulcers | a blister on the mucous membranes of the lips or mouth or gastrointestinal tract
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| ascites | An abnormal accumulation of serous fluid in the abdominal cavity
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| bariatrics | The branch of medicine that deals with the causes, prevention, and treatment of obesity.
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| borborygmus | rumbling of the stomach
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| botulism | A severe, sometimes fatal food poisoning caused by ingestion of food containing botulin and characterized by nausea, vomiting, disturbed vision, muscular weakness, and fatigue.
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| bulimia nervosa | Bulimia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by recurrent binge eating, followed by compensatory behaviors.
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| cachexia | Weakness and wasting of the body due to severe chronic illness
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| cheilosis | a disorder of the lips marked by scaling and fissures at the corners of the mouth; caused by a deficiency of riboflavin.
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| cholangiography | X-ray examination of the bile ducts, used to locate and identify an obstruction.
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| cholangitis | inflammation of the bile ducts
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| cholecystectomy | Surgical removal of the gallbladder
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| cholecystitis | Inflammation of the gallbladder.
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| choledocholithotomy | Surgery that involves the removal of one or more obstructive gallstones from the common bile duct.
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| cholelithiasis | The formation of gallstones
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| cholera | 1.An infectious and often fatal bacterial disease of the small intestine, typically contracted from infected water supplies and causing severe vomiting and diarrhea
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| cirrhosis | 1.A chronic disease of the liver marked by degeneration of cells, inflammation, and fibrous thickening of tissue. It is typically a result of alcoholism or hepatitis
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| crohns disease | Chronic inflammatory intestinal disease. According to the latest findings, foodstuffs may trigger such inflammations, for example through a delayed type III food allergy.
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| diverticulitis | 1.Inflammation of a diverticulum, esp. in the colon, causing pain and disturbance of bowel function
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| diverticulosis | A condition in which diverticula are present in the intestine without signs of inflammation
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| dyspepsia | Indigestion
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| dysphagia | Difficulty or discomfort in swallowing, as a symptom of disease
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| emesis | The action or process of vomiting
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| enteritis | Inflammation of the intestine, esp. the small intestine, usually accompanied by diarrhea
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| eructation | A belch
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| esophageal varices | stretched veins in the esophagus that occur when the liver is not working properly
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| esophagogastroduodenoscopy | a test using an endoscope to look at the inside of the esophagus, stomach, and upper part of the small intestine. Tissue samples can also be taken to test for diseases.
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| gastroduodenostomy | Gastroduodenostomy is a surgical procedure where the doctor creates a new connection between the stomach and the duodenum. This procedure may be performed in cases of stomach cancer or in the case of a malfunctioning pyloric valve.
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| hematemesis | The vomiting of blood
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| hemoccult test | A test that checks for hidden blood in the stool.
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| hepatitis | A disease characterized by inflammation of the liver
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| herpes labialis | blister-like sores occuring on the lip and adjacent tissue (also known as cold sores)
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| hiatal hernia | hiatus hernia: hernia resulting from the protrusion of part of the stomach through the diaphragm
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| hyperemesis | severe and excessive vomiting
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