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Chapter 1, lesson 1-3

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What are the 5 basic life functions?   Use Energy, Respond to Environment, Reproduce, Grow and Develop, Get rid of Waste  
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What are the 4 needs basic needs?   Oxygen, Place to Live, Food, Water  
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What is an organism?   A living thing that carries out five basic life functions on it's own.  
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What does extinct mean?   An organism that is no longer alive on earth?  
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What is an organ?   A group of tissues working together.  
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What is a tissue?   A group of similar cells working together.  
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What is a cell?   The smallest unit of living matter?  
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What is a trait?   It is a characteristic of a living organism.  
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What is a species?   Smallest group into which an organism is classified.  
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What is a fossil?   Evidence of an organism that lived in the past.  
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What is a genus?   A group of 2 or more similar species.  
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What is the order of a virus?   Attach, infect, copy & explode.  
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Name 3 one celled organisms.   Protist, fungi, & bacteria.  
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Name the 2 types of protists and an example of each.   Plantlike- algae & euglena. Animallike- paramecium & amoeba.  
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What is the order of the parts that make up an organism.   cells, tissue, organ, organ system & organism.  
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Name an example of an organ.   heart, liver, lungs, muscle.  
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The oldest fossils are found in what layer?   the bottom.  
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What is a one celled organism that lives in pond water?   Protist.  
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What is the largest group organisms are classified into?   Kingdom.  
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Differences in the plant & animal cell.   covering(plant thick cell wall, animal thin cell membrane), color (plant green, animal wide variety) and shape (plant boxlike, animal any)  
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Organisms name comes from   genus(1st name) & species(2nd name) like panthera tigris  
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Scientists compare organisms by their...   limbs & embryos  
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A plant cell has how many parts? What are the different parts it has that the animal cell doesn't have?   8 (chloroplast & cell wall)  
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Similarities between animal & plant cell   small, covering(cell membrane with small structures, filled with jelly like substance  
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