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Science Chapter 20

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
The Sun occupies ______ of our solar system.   99.9%  
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The energy of the sun is due to the   fusion process  
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The fusion process gives off   light and heat  
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The sun's core is very dense gas at _____ degrees.   15,000,000  
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Energy of the sun travels through   radiative zone, convection zone, photosphere, chromosphere and finally the corona.  
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Which layer of the sun do we see from earth?   photosphere  
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It takes the _____minutes for light to travel from the Sun to the Earth.   8  
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What is the outermost layer of the Sun?   Corona  
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What is Auroras?   Glowing lights produced by electrically charged solar winds.  
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Fusion produces _______ in the sun.   energy  
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Fusion may vary in   size, brightness and temperature  
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Light Year   The distance light travels in one year  
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Amount of light(temperature) and distance from earth determines   brightness  
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Parallax is the   apparent shift in position of an object  
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The size of the sun is ______ times bigger than earth.   100  
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You need a telescope to see   white dwarfs (star)  
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What determines the white, blue or red colors of stars?   Temperature  
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Higher mass stars develop more _________ than lower mass stars.   quickly  
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The main sequence stage of a lower mass star produces energy through   fusion of hydrogen into helium  
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Lower mass stars will last   billions of years  
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Our sun has been a main sequence star for 4.6 billion years and will be one for another _______years   5 billion  
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Pulsars   strong emissions of xrays occur and sometimes radio waves  
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Supernovas collapse into a ______.   black hole  
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The Milky way galaxy measures more than   100,000 years from the sun  
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What makes up our galaxy   space, stars and planets  
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Milky Way galaxy is a ___________ galaxy   spiral  
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The center bulge of a spral galaxy is a _______________.   black hole  
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Spiral galaxies also have   sprial arms  
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Elliptical galaxies are shaped like   eggs  
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Irregular shape galaxies are   w/o a definite shape  
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Our galaxy has a black hole   with a mass 3 million times that of the sun.  
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black holes are invisible as gases are pulled toward the   center  
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The universe consists of   space, energy and matter  
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The doppler effect is   a change in the observed wavelength  
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The universe began during   THE BIG BANG THEORY  
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