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Studying People Scientifically Vocabulary

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Question
Answer
clinical trial   A part of a medical study that tests the safety and effectiveness of a drug or treatment on people.  
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control   Part of an experiment that is not being tested and is used for comparison.  
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data   Information gathered from observations.  
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dependent variable   The variable that is measured in an experiment.  
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ethics   A person's sense of right and wrong.  
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evidence   Information and facts that help prove something.  
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hypothesis   A prediction that can be tested.  
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independent variable   Variable that is changed in an experiment.  
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inference   Logical conclusion based on observations.  
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informed consent   Agreement by a patient to participate in an Experiment after they understand the risks involved.  
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observation   Information that you obtain through your senses.  
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placebo   A substance which contains no medicine, but which the receiver believes is a medicine.  
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placebo effect   The response of patients to a treatment even though it has no active ingredient.  
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qualitative   An observation made without measurement; descriptive data.  
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quantitative   Data that is measurable; observations based on numbers.  
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range   The limits between which variation is possible.  
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reproducible   Describes an experiment that produces similar results each time.  
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sample size   Number of subjects observed in an experiment.  
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scientific method   A series of steps that scientists use to answer questions and solve problems.  
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Trade-off   Alternative that must be given up when one choice is made rather than another.  
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variable   Something in an experiment that can change.  
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Created by: mreininga
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