| Question |
Answer |
| Dopamine |
D1 Renal, Mesenteric, Coronary |
| Dopamine |
B1 Heart |
| Dopamine |
A1 Blood vessels |
| Methoxamine |
A1 Agonist,Blood vessels |
| Metariminol |
A1 Agonist,Blood vessels |
| Mephentermine |
A1 Agonist |
| Phenylephrine |
A1 Agonist,Blood vessels |
| Clonidine |
A2 Agonist.Cardiovascular |
| Apraclonidine |
A2 Agonist,Eye |
| Xylazine |
A2 Agonist,Anesthesia |
| Detomidine |
A2 Agonist,Anesthesia |
| Methyl Dopa |
A2 Agonist,Cardiovascular |
| Isoproternol |
B1+B2 Agonist,Heart |
| Dobutamine |
B1 Agonist,Heart |
| Metaproterenol |
B2 Agonist,Bronchodilator |
| Terbutaline |
B2 Agonist,Bronchodilator |
| Albuterol |
B2 Agonist,Bronchodilator |
| Salbutamol |
B2 Agonist,Bronchodilator |
| Ritodrine |
B2 Agonist,Uterine relaxant |
| Amphetamine |
A + B,CNS stimulator |
| Ephedrine |
A + B |
| Phenoxybenzamine |
A - NS Blocker Blood vessels |
| Phentolamine |
A - NS Blocker |
| Tolazoline |
A - NS? Blocker |
| Ergot Alkaloids |
A - NS,A,Blocker Receptor,Uterus |
| Prazosin |
A1,Antagonist |
| Yohimbine |
A2,Selective Blocker Antagonist |
| Propranol |
B - NS Blocker |
| Timolol |
B - NS Blocker |
| Pindolol |
B - NS Blocker |
| Atenolol |
B1 Blocker |
| Dopamine |
Increase GFR,Increase renal blood flow,Increase NA+ excretion,+ve inotropic effect,decreases tachycardia,Vasoconstriction |
| Methoxamine |
Raises blood pressure - vasoconstriction,Used in anesthesia when there is hypotension |
| Metariminol |
Vasoconstrictor - treats hypotension |
| Mephentermine |
Prevents hypotension during spinal anesthesia |
| Phenylephrine |
Nasal decongestant,Mydriatic - causes dilation of pupil,Can be used in glaucoma/vasopressor agent |
| Clonidine |
Suppresses sympathetic outflow from brain,Modulates perception of pain,Does not decrease Renal GFR or blood flow |
| Apraclonidine |
Reduces intraocular pressure by reducing aqeous humour production" |
| Xylazine |
Sedation, anesthesia, muscle relaxation and analgesia |
| Detomidine |
Sedative with analgesic properties - in horses,Commonly combined with butorphanol |
| Methyl Dopa |
Anti-hypertensive agent,Similar to clonidine - lowers blood pressure |
| Isoproternol |
B1 Inotropic agent - increases heart contract,heart rate and cardiac output |
| Dobutamine |
B1 - +ve inotropic action - cardio sselective,Increase myocardial contraction |
| Metaproterenol |
Dilation of bronchioles - improves airway function |
| Terbutaline |
Long term treatment of obstructive airway disease |
| Albuterol |
Bronchiodilator |
| Salbutamol |
Bronchiodilator,12 hour action but slow onset - inhaled |
| Ritodrine |
Uterine relaxant - IV - arrests premature labour |
| Amphetamine |
Peripheral A + B actions mediated through release of stored catecholamines |
| Ephedrine |
Bronchodilator,Hypotension (spinal),nasal decongestant, myaesthenia gravis |
| Phenoxybenzamine |
Peripheral vasoconstriction-reflex tachycardia,Epinephrine reversal,Increase cardiac output-blocks A2 receptor,Management of prostratic obstruction(benign) |
| Phentolamine |
used in Pheochromocytoma,Relieves pseudo-obstruction of bowel,Prevents dermal necrosis (a-agonist removal) |
| Tolazoline |
Periperal pulmonary hypertension in newborns,Aid visualize peripheral vessels - arteriography |
| Ergot Alkaloids |
Stimulates contraction of uterus post-partum,Relieves migraines |
| Prazosin |
Relex tachycardia less prominent than when using NS A-Blockers,Hypertension, benign prostrate hypertrophy |
| Yohimbine |
Selectively blocks A2 receptors,Facilitates release of norepinephrine,Pheochromocytoma - diagnosis |
| Propranol |
-ve inotropic/chronotropic effects,peripheral vasoconstriction, bronchconstriction,Inc. NA+ retention, dec. glucose metabolism |
| Timolol |
|
| Pindolol |
|
| Atenolol |
|
| Pentamethonium |
Depolarizing Blocker,Muscle relaxation for surgery,Endotracheal intubation,Controlled ventilation,Relieve spasm of the larynx,Balanced anaesthesia,Immobilize wild animals |
| Hexamethonium |
Depolarizing Blocker,Muscle relaxation for surgery,Endotracheal intubation,Controlled ventilation,Relieve spasm of the larynx,Balanced anaesthesia,Immobilize wild animals |
| Succinylcholine |
Depolarizing Blocker,Muscle relaxation for surgery,Endotracheal intubation,Controlled ventilation,Relieve spasm of the larynx,Balanced anaesthesia,Immobilize wild animals |
| Decamethonium |
Depolarizing Blocker,Muscle relaxation for surgery,Endotracheal intubation,Controlled ventilation,Relieve spasm of the larynx,Balanced anaesthesia,Immobilize wild animals |
| d-tubocurarine |
Non-depolarizing blocker,Highly ionized,Limited lipid solubility - BBB |
| Metocurine |
Non-depolarizing blocker,Iodine dimethyl-tubocurarine |
| Gallamine |
Non-depolarizing blocker,Similar to dTc |
| Pancuronium |
Non-depolarizing blocker |
| Atracurium |
Non-depolarizing blocker,Used in liver + renal problems |
| Vecuronium |
Non-depolarizing blocker,Similar to pancuronium,Can be used in renal |
| Alcuronium |
Non-depolarizing blocker |
| Guaifenesin Glyceryl guaiacolate |
Muscle relaxant,Acts on intranuncial neurons,Blocks CNS/Reticular system |
| Mephenesin |
Muscle relaxant |
| Methocarbomol |
Muscle relaxant,Reduces muscular spasm,Reduces pain with anti-inflamm |
| Diazepam |
Muscle relaxant |
| Dantrolene |
Muscle relaxant,Decrease Ca+ release from the Sarcoplasmic reticulum |
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