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Cardio2
Cardio2 Essential Knowledge
Generic/Brand | Side effects |
---|---|
Spironolactone/ Aldactone (PO) | Key Side Effects: gynecomastia, hyperkalemia |
Bumetanide/ Bumex (PO, IV) | Key Side Effects: hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, hyponatremia US Boxed Warnings: fluid and electrolyte loss |
Furosemide/ Lasix (PO, IV) | Key Side Effects: hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, hyponatremia US Boxed Warnings: fluid and electrolyte loss |
Torsemide/ Demadex (PO) | Key Side Effects: hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, hyponatremia US Boxed Warnings: fluid and electrolyte loss |
Atenolol/ Tenormin (PO) | Key Side Effects: bradycardia US Boxed Warnings: avoid abrupt discontinuation Other Notes: masks symptoms of hypoglycemia |
Metoprolol Tartrate/ Lopressor (PO, IV) | Key Side Effects: bradycardia US Boxed Warnings: avoid abrupt discontinuation Other Notes: masks symptoms of hypoglycemia |
Metoprolol Succinate/ Toprol-XL (PO) | Key Side Effects: bradycardia Other Notes: masks symptoms of hypoglycemia |
Nebivolol/ Bystolic (PO) | Key Side Effects: bradycardia Other Notes: masks symptoms of hypoglycemia |
Carvedilol/ Coreg, Coreg CR (PO) | Key Side Effects: bradycardia Other Notes: masks symptoms of hypoglycemia |
Labetalol/ Trandate (PO, IV) | Key Side Effects: bradycardia Other Notes: masks symptoms of hypoglycemia |
Propranolol/ Inderal LA, Inderal XL (PO) | Key Side Effects: bradycardia US Boxed Warnings: avoid abrupt discontinuation Other Notes: masks symptoms of hypoglycemia |
Clonidine/ Catapres, Catapres-TTS (PO, Transdermal) | Key Side Effects: xerostomia, drowsiness US Boxed Warnings: avoid epidural use Other Notes: do not discontinue abruptly; taper to reduce rebound HTN |
HydrALAzine/ Apresoline (PO, IV) | Key Side Effects: orthostatic hypotension, drug-induced lupus-like syndrome |
Epinephrine/ Adrenalin (IV, IM, SQ) | Key Side Effects: tachyarrhythmias, peripheral ischemia, lactic acidosis |
Norepinephrine/ Levophed (IV) | Key Side Effects: tachyarrhythmias, peripheral ischemia US Boxed Warning: extravasation (central line administration preferred) |